php解决mysql主从同步_MySQL主从同步故障

故障现象： 进入slave服务器，运行： mysql show slave status\G ....... Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000535 Relay_Log_Pos: 21795072 Relay_Master_Log_File: localhost-bin.000094 Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB

故障现象：

进入slave服务器，运行：

mysql> show slave status\G

.......

Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000535

Relay_Log_Pos: 21795072

Relay_Master_Log_File: localhost-bin.000094

Slave_IO_Running: Yes

Slave_SQL_Running: No

Replicate_Do_DB:

Replicate_Ignore_DB:

......

解决办法一、

Slave_SQL_Running: No

1.程序可能在slave上进行了写操作

2.也可能是slave机器重起后，事务回滚造成的.

一般是事务回滚造成的：

解决办法：

mysql> slave stop;

mysql> set GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER=1;

mysql> slave start;

解决办法二、

首先停掉Slave服务：slave stop

到主服务器上查看主机状态：

记录File和Position对应的值

进入master

mysql> show master status;

+----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+

| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |

+----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+

| localhost-bin.000094 | 33622483 | | |

+----------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

然后到slave服务器上执行手动同步：

mysql> change master to

> master_host='master_ip',

> master_user='user',

> master_password='pwd',

> master_port=3306,

> master_log_file=localhost-bin.000094',

> master_log_pos=33622483 ;

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> slave start;

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show slave status\G

*************************** 1. row ***************************

........

Master_Log_File: localhost-bin.000094

Read_Master_Log_Pos: 33768775

Relay_Log_File: localhost-relay-bin.000537

Relay_Log_Pos: 1094034

Relay_Master_Log_File: localhost-bin.000094

Slave_IO_Running: Yes

Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

Replicate_Do_DB:

手动同步需要停止master的写操作！

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