java 控制线程的顺序_Java控制线程执行的先后顺序

方式一 wait notify(等待标记)

public class WaitNotify {

static boolean t2Run = false;

static final Object lock = new Object();

public static void main(String[] args) {

new Thread(() -> {

synchronized (lock) {

while (!t2Run) {

try {

lock.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

System.out.println("t1在t2之后执行的代码。。。");

}

}, "t1").start();

new Thread(() -> {

synchronized (lock) {

System.out.println("t2已经运行");

t2Run = true;

lock.notify();//通知t1运行

}

}, "t2").start();

}

}

方式二Reentranlock(等待标记)

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class ThreadSequence {

static boolean t2Run = false;

static ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();

static Condition condition = lock.newCondition();

public static void main(String[] args) {

new Thread(() -> {

lock.lock();

try {

if (!t2Run) condition.await();

System.out.println("t1...");

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

lock.unlock();

}

}, "t1").start();

new Thread(() -> {

lock.lock();

try {

System.out.println("t2...");

t2Run = true;

condition.signal();

} finally {

lock.unlock();

}

}, "t2").start();

}

}

方式三park unpark

public class ThreadSequence {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {

LockSupport.park();

System.out.println("t1...");

}, "t1");

Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {

System.out.println("t2...");

LockSupport.unpark(t1);

},"t2");

t1.start();

t2.start();

}

}