基于centos+uwsgi+nginx来部署项目
大致步骤如下:
熟悉uwsgi启动django项目,可参考https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ 官方网站
配置/etc/nginx/nginx.conf默认(主)配置文件,熟悉使用include导入配置文件
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安装服务相关的配置(各编译文件、依赖包等)
安装编译工具 yum install -y gcc* pcre-devel openssl-devel
安装python依赖 yum install -y python-devel
安装uwsgi pip install uwsgi
安装mysql等
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熟悉uwsgi启动django项目,可参考https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ 官方网网
通过官网,熟悉uwsgi各种配置,以及通过uwsgi启动项目
目录为/home/GuangZhouScenic/uwsgi.ini
[uwsgi]
socket = 127.0.0.1:5001
chdir = /home/GuangZhouScenic/
# 生成wsgi.py文件
wsgi-file = GuangZhouScenic/wsgi.py
#pythonpath = ..
#env = DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=GuangZhouScenic/GuangZhouScenic.settings
#module = django.core.handlers.wsgi:WSGIHandler()
processes = 4
threads = 2
stats = 127.0.0.1:9191
#如果你没用nginx,想直接访问django后台,可以使用http协议
#http = 0.0.0.0:8000
#如果你用了nginx进行反向代理,请使用socket协议,注释掉http协议
#socket = 0.0.0.0:8000
daemonize=/home/GuangZhouScenic/uwsgi/uwsgi.log # 日志文件
#stats=/hubao_clean/uwsgi/uwsgi.status
pidfile=/home/GuangZhouScenic/uwsgi/uwsgi.pid
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配置/etc/nginx/nginx.conf默认(主)配置文件,熟悉使用include导入配置文件
目录为/etc/nginx/nginx_conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mysite_nginx.conf;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#server {
# *********
# }
}
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一种方式在/etc/nginx/ 目录下创建项目nginx配置文件sites-enabled,同时创建mysite_nginx.conf文件(另一种方式在项目目录下创建nginx_conf文件夹并创建mysite_nginx.conf配置文件)
目录为/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mysite_nginx.conf;
# mysite_nginx.conf
# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
# server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
server 127.0.0.1:5001; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 80;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name 192.168.232.140; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Django media
location /media {
alias /home/GuangZhouScenic/GuangZhouScenic/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
}
location /static {
alias /home/GuangZhouScenic/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}
django+uwsgi 官网 https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorials/Django_and_nginx.html
启动项目:
1 在项目目录下运行 uwsgi uwsgi.ini
2 运行 nginx -s reload
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