swift json解析 JSONSerialization

我们使用swift JSONSerialization进行解析
数据分为两种 “{}“和”[]”

一.数据格式为“{}”

import UIKit

let jsonstr="{\"status\":\"1\",\"data\":{\"udid\":\"5bce8b974adbc6a60858d41657f1761305f62ce9\",\"time\":\"1580546728\",\"orderid\":\"20200201164519672\"}}"
let jsondata = jsonstr.data(using: .utf8)


do {
    let ok =  try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsondata!, options: .mutableContainers) as AnyObject
    
    let status:String=ok["status"] as! String
    
    if(status=="1"){
    
        let jsonObject:AnyObject?=ok["data"] as! AnyObject
        if let jsonData = try? JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: jsonObject, options: []){
            
            let newStr = String(data: jsonData, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)
            
            let ok =  try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: .mutableContainers) as AnyObject
            
            print(ok["udid"] as! String)
            
        }
        
    }
    
} catch {
    print(error)
}

    

我们顺利udid的数据

5bce8b974adbc6a60858d41657f1761305f62ce9

二.数据格式为“[]”

import UIKit

let jsonstr="[{\"id\": 3},{\"id\": 5}]";
//let jsonstr = "[{\"name\":\"小炮\",\"age\":21},{\"name\":\"大头\",\"age\":21}]"

if let jsonData = jsonstr.data(using: .utf8){
    //一：原生解析方法
    //获取需要的内容，需要考虑数据是否存在，是否拆包
    let dicArr = try! JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: .allowFragments) as! [[String:AnyObject]]
                        print("打印所有数据:\(dicArr)")
    //                    print("原生获取name \(name)")
    var name:Int=dicArr[0]["id"] as! Int
    
    print(name)
}

结果：

打印所有数据:[["id": 3], ["id": 5]]
3