python释放类对象_Python functools lru_cache与类方法:释放对象

orlp..

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这不是最干净的解决方案,但它对程序员来说完全透明:

import functools

import weakref

def memoized_method(*lru_args, **lru_kwargs):

def decorator(func):

@functools.wraps(func)

def wrapped_func(self, *args, **kwargs):

# We're storing the wrapped method inside the instance. If we had

# a strong reference to self the instance would never die.

self_weak = weakref.ref(self)

@functools.wraps(func)

@functools.lru_cache(*lru_args, **lru_kwargs)

def cached_method(*args, **kwargs):

return func(self_weak(), *args, **kwargs)

setattr(self, func.__name__, cached_method)

return cached_method(*args, **kwargs)

return wrapped_func

return decorator

它采用完全相同的参数lru_cache,并且工作原理完全相同.但是它永远不会传递self给lru_cache而是使用每个实例lru_cache.