java-方法的创建和调用

1、创建方法求两个数的最大值max2，随后再写一个求3个数的最大值的函数max3。

​ 要求：在max3这个函数中，调用max2函数，来实现3个数的最大值计算。

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(max2(a, b));
        System.out.println(max3(a, b, c));
    }
    public static int max2(int x, int y) {
        int max = x > y ? x : y;
        return max;
    }
    public static int max3(int x, int y, int z) {
        int max = max2(x, y);
        max = max > z ? max : z;
        return max;
    }
}

2、调整数组顺序使得奇数位于偶数之前。调整之后，不关心大小顺序。

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
        int[] odd = new int[5];
        int[] even = new int[5];
        int[] last = new int[10];
        int count_1 = 0;
        int count_2 = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            if (arr[i] % 2 == 0) {
                even[count_1] = arr[i];
                count_1++;
            } else {
                odd[count_2] = arr[i];
                count_2++;
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            last[i] = odd[i];
        }
        for (int i = 5; i < 10; i++) {
            last[i] = even[i - 5];
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            System.out.print(last[i]);
            System.out.print("\t");
        }
    }
}

3、求 N 的阶乘 。

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        long count = 1;
        for (int i = a; i > 0; i--) {
            count *= i;
        }
        System.out.println(count);
    }
}

3、求1！+2！+3！+4！+…+n!的和

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        long count = 1;
        long sum = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i <= a; i++) {
            count *= i;
            sum += count;
        }
        System.out.println(sum);
    }
}

4、求斐波那契数列的第n项。(迭代实现)

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println(fb(a));
    }

    public static int fb(int n) {
        int cur = 0;
        int last_1 = 1;
        int last_2 = 1;
        if (n == 1 || n == 2) {
            return 1;
        }
        for (int i = 3; i <= n; i++) {
            cur = last_1 + last_2;
            last_2 = last_1;         //  注意这两行顺序不能换
            last_1 = cur;             //  注意这两行顺序不能换

        }
        return cur;
    }
}

5、有一组数据，只有一个数字是出现一次，其他是两次，请找出这个数字。
思路
a^b （1）a=b时，a ^ b=0. (2)a!=b时，a ^ b=1.

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int arr[] = {2, 2, 3, 6, 6, 4, 4};
        int ret = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            ret = ret ^ arr[i];
        }
        System.out.println(ret);
    }
}