手写一个简单的初始化容器（纯反射）

public class ApplicationContext {
    private HashMap<Class,Object> beanFactory= new HashMap<>();

    public Object getBean(Class clazz){
       return beanFactory.get(clazz);
    }

    public void initContext() throws Exception {
        beanFactory.put(UserDaoImpl.class,Class.forName("com.example.demo.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl").newInstance());
    }
}

public class Demo1Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ApplicationContext();
        applicationContext.initContext();
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean(UserDaoImpl.class));
    }

}