Java 并发编程实战 -- 100个线程的顺序交替打印问题

• 问题描述：100个线程，交替打印 1 - 10000 数字。

	Thread 0 : 0 
	Thread 1 : 1
	...
	Thread 98 : 98
	Thread 99 : 99
	...
	...
	Thread 0 : 9900
	Thread 1 : 9901
	...
	Thread 98: 9998
	Thread 99: 9999

	@Test
	public void testPrintNum() throws InterruptedException {
		Thread[] ts = new Thread[100];
		for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
			Thread t = new PrintThread(i);
			ts[i] = t;
			t.start();
		}
		for (Thread t : ts) {
			t.join();
		}
	}

	static class PrintThread extends Thread {
		private final int serialNo;
		private static final AtomicInteger ai = new AtomicInteger(0);
		private static final CyclicBarrier cb = new CyclicBarrier(100);

		public PrintThread(int serialNo) {
			this.serialNo = serialNo;
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			int num = serialNo;
			while (num < 10000) {
				// 保证每轮线程打印的顺序性
				while (ai.get() % 100 != serialNo) {
					Thread.currentThread().yield();
				}

				System.out.println("Thread " + serialNo " : " + num);
				ai.incrementAndGet();
				num += 100;

				// 保证轮数的有序性
				try {
					cb.await();
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}