call stack php,How to print PHP call stack to generate a debug log

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1st Way:Use PHP method

though those 2 methods you will get an array like this one :

array(2) { [0]=> array(4) { ["file"] => string(10) "/tmp/a.php" ["line"] => int(10) ["function"] => string(6) "a_test" ["args"]=> array(1) { [0] => &string(6) "friend" } } [1]=> array(4) { ["file"] => string(10) "/tmp/b.php" ["line"] => int(2) ["args"] => array(1) { [0] => string(10) "/tmp/a.php" } ["function"] => string(12) "include_once" } }

Note:They will apparently not flush the I/O buffer, but you can do that yourself, with

2nd Way:Exception::getTraceAsString()

When got an exception we can use instance of Exception to instead ofreadable.

For example:

$e = new Exception; var_dump($e->getTraceAsString()); #2 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php(626): SeriesHelperTest->setUp() #3 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework/TestResult.php(666): PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runBare() #4 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php(576): PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult->run(Object(SeriesHelperTest)) #5 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework/TestSuite.php(757): PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->run(Object(PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult)) #6 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework/TestSuite.php(733): PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->runTest(Object(SeriesHelperTest), Object(PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult)) #7 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/TextUI/TestRunner.php(305): PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->run(Object(PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult), false, Array, Array, false) #8 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/TextUI/Command.php(188): PHPUnit_TextUI_TestRunner->doRun(Object(PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite), Array) #9 /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/TextUI/Command.php(129): PHPUnit_TextUI_Command->run(Array, true) #10 /usr/bin/phpunit(53): PHPUnit_TextUI_Command::main() #11 {main}"

If you need to do more complex formatting,use function defined below to format output dump_value or you can get a format string by requirement:

/** * format output dump_value or you can get a format string by requirement * @param type $var * @param type $echo * @param type $label * @param type $strict * @return string */ function formatDump($var, $echo=true,$label=null, $strict=true) { $label = ($label===null) ? '' : rtrim($label) . ' '; //If needn't strict if(!$strict) { if (ini_get('html_errors')) { $output = print_r($var, true); $output = "

".$label.htmlspecialchars($output,ENT_QUOTES)."

"; } else { $output = $label . " : " . print_r($var, true); } }else { //Turn on output buffering ob_start(); //output it to buffer var_dump($var); //Get current buffer contents and delete current output buffer $output = ob_get_clean(); //Find out whether 'xdebug' extension is loaded if(!extension_loaded('xdebug')) { //'m' means enhanced line anchor $output = preg_replace("/\]\=\>\n(\s+)/m", "] => ", $output); $output = '

'. $label. htmlspecialchars($output, ENT_QUOTES). '

'; } } //if output on response if ($echo) { echo($output); return null; }else return $output; }//end if

reference link:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1423157/print-php-call-stack