java swing 平滑移动_java – 平滑快速移动和重绘()

我正在编写简单的太空入侵者,并且在移动船舶时遇到问题.基本上我改变船的位置,然后重绘().如果变化很大,那就更像是跳跃而不是移动.如果变化很小,则动画更平滑但速度变慢.有什么解决方案吗？

我正在使用JPAnel并使用paintComponent().

@edit：我真的不明白我的电脑如何能够平滑地显示普通(新)游戏,并且简单的绘图图像具有低帧率.这就是为什么我认为它是软件问题而不是硬件.所以也许我会做一些影响帧率的事情.

@edit：好的,粘贴一些代码,但要理解 – 我开始使用java并且通常在2周前编程图形.

package pl.spaceInvaders;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.Insets;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.Timer;

class GamePanel extends JPanel{

SpaceInvadersMain sim;

private Image dbImage;

private Graphics dbg;

int moveDistHor=0;

int moveDistVer=0;

int shipMove=0;

int dir=1;

GamePanel(SpaceInvadersMain sim){

this.sim=sim;

setFocusable(true);

moveMonsters();

MyKeyListener mkl = new MyKeyListener();

addKeyListener(mkl);

Timer t = new Timer(500, new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if(moveDistHor<304){moveDistHor+=16*dir;}

if(moveDistHor==304 || moveDistHor==0){dir*=-1;moveDistHor+=16*dir;moveDistVer+=16;}

moveMonsters();

moveProjectiles();

detectColissions();

repaint();

}

});

t.start();

}

@Override

public void paintComponent(Graphics g){

super.paintComponent(g);

setBackground(Color.white);

Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g;

Insets insets = getInsets();

g2.translate(insets.left, insets.top);

// drawing monsters

for(int i=0;i

for(int j=0;j

if(sim.monsters[i][j].ifExists()){

if((moveDistHor+moveDistVer)%32==0)

g2.drawImage(sim.monsters[i][j].img, sim.monsters[i][j].posX, sim.monsters[i][j].posY, 32, 32, null);

else

g2.drawImage(sim.monsters[i][j].img2, sim.monsters[i][j].posX, sim.monsters[i][j].posY, 32, 32, null);

}}

}

//drawing ship

if(sim.ship.exists()) g2.drawImage(sim.ship.img, sim.ship.getPosX(), sim.ship.getPosY(),32,32,null);

}

protected void detectColissions() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

protected void moveProjectiles() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

protected void moveShip() {

if(sim.ship.posX+shipMove>0 && sim.ship.posX+shipMove<750) {

sim.ship.posX+=shipMove;

shipMove=0;

}

}

protected void moveMonsters(){

for(int i=0;i

for(int j=0;j

if(sim.monsters[i][j].ifExists()){

sim.monsters[i][j].posX=10+i*48+moveDistHor;

sim.monsters[i][j].posY=10+j*48+moveDistVer;

}}

}

}

private class MyKeyListener implements KeyListener{

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

switch(e.getKeyCode()){

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:

//System.out.println("Arrow left caught");

shipMove=-10;

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:

//System.out.println("Arrow right caught");

shipMove=10;

break;

}

moveShip();

repaint();

}

@Override

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

}

@Override

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

}

}

}