opencv for android 2.3.1下载,Android Studio 3.0.1配置OpenCV

一、新建工程

1. 在创建工程的对话框中选择Include C++ support，如下图所示：

创建工程

2. 一直点击Next，直到最后一步。选择Exception Support(-fexceptions)和Runtime Type Information Support(-frtti)，便于出错时的调试。如下图所示：

调试支持

二、配置OpenCV

2. 解压文件。

3. 将解压路径(F:\OpenCV\OpenCV-android-sdk\sdk\native\jni)中的include文件夹，复制到Android工程cpp目录下。如下所示：

include位置

4. 在Android工程的main目录下，新建jniLibs目录。

5. 将解压路径(F:\OpenCV\OpenCV-android-sdk\sdk\native\libs)中的所有文件夹，复制到Android工程jniLibs文件加中。并删除架构目录(armeabi等)中的xxxx.a文件，只留下libopencv_java3.so。如下图所示：

添加库文件

三、配置CMakeLists文件

该文件位于Android工程目录app下。添加如下配置：

1. 设置文件路径

### OpenCV 环境 ###

set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE on)

set(OpenCVLibs "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs")

include_directories(${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/cpp/include)

add_library(libopencv_java3 SHARED IMPORTED)

set_target_properties(libopencv_java3 PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${OpenCVLibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libopencv_java3.so")

2. 修改目标链接库

target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.

native-lib

# 添加库

android log

libopencv_java3

# Links the target library to the log library

# included in the NDK.

${log-lib} )

最终配置如下：

# For more information about using CMake with Android Studio, read the

# documentation: https://d.android.com/studio/projects/add-native-code.html

# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native library.

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

### OpenCV 环境 ###

set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE on)

set(OpenCVLibs "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/jniLibs")

include_directories(${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/src/main/cpp/include)

add_library(libopencv_java3 SHARED IMPORTED)

set_target_properties(libopencv_java3 PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION "${OpenCVLibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libopencv_java3.so")

# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC

# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.

# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds them for you.

# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.

native-lib

# Sets the library as a shared library.

SHARED

# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).

src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp )

# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a

# variable. Because CMake includes system libraries in the search path by

# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library

# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before

# completing its build.

find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.

log-lib

# Specifies the name of the NDK library that

# you want CMake to locate.

log )

# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You

# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in this

# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.

target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.

native-lib

# 添加库

android log

libopencv_java3

# Links the target library to the log library

# included in the NDK.

${log-lib} )

四、配置app/build.gradle

1. 添加CUP架构的支持

abiFilters "armeabi", "armeabi-v7a", "arm64-v8a", "mips", "mips64", "x86", "x86_64"

如下图所示：

架构

2. 添加本应用生成的架构支持

添加如下代码：

ndk {

abiFilters "armeabi"

}

最终如下图所示：

配置