linux挂起与恢复进程,Linux中线程的挂起与恢复（进程暂停）

今天在网上查了一下Linux中对进程的挂起与恢复的实现，相关资料少的可怜，大部分都是粘贴复制。也没有完整详细的代码。故自己整理了一下

程序流程为：主线程创建子线程(当前子线程状态为stop停止状态)，5秒后主线程唤醒子线程，10秒后主线程挂起子线程，15秒后主线程再次唤醒子线程，20秒后主线程执行完毕等待子线程退出。

代码如下：

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define RUN 1

#define STOP 0

pthread_mutex_t mut = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;

int status = STOP;

void * thread_function(void)

{

static int i = 0;

while (1)

{

pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);

while (!status)

{

pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mut);

}

pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);

printf("child pthread %d\n", i++);

if (i == 20)

break;

sleep(1);

}

}

void thread_resume()

{

if (status == STOP)

{

pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);

status = RUN;

pthread_cond_signal(&cond);

printf("pthread run!\n");

pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);

}

else

{

printf("pthread run already\n");

}

}

void thread_pause()

{

if (status == RUN)

{

pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);

status = STOP;

printf("thread stop!\n");

pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);

}

else

{

printf("pthread pause already\n");

}

}

int main()

{

int err;

static int i = 0;

pthread_t child_thread;

#if 0

if (pthread_mutex_init(&mut, NULL) != 0)

printf("mutex init error\n");

if (pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL) != 0)

printf("cond init error\n");

#endif

err = pthread_create(&child_thread, NULL, (void *)thread_function, NULL);

if (err != 0 )

printf("can't create thread: %s\n", strerror(err));

while(1)

{

printf("father pthread %d\n", i++);

sleep(1);

if (i == 5)

thread_resume();

if (i == 10)

thread_pause();

if (i == 15)

thread_resume();

if (i == 20)

break;

}

if (0 == pthread_join(child_thread, NULL))

printf("child thread is over\n");

return 0;

}

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