装cv2加速_从源码编译安装OpenCV并支持GPU加速

环境

Ubuntu16.04 x64

NVIDIA 1080Ti，driver 390.59，CUDA 9.0，cudnn 7.0.5

OpenCV 3.4.1

安装依赖包

$ sudo apt-get install build-essential

$ sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

$ sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev # 处理图像所需的包

$ sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libv4l-dev liblapacke-dev

$ sudo apt-get install libxvidcore-dev libx264-dev # 处理视频所需的包

$ sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev gfortran # 优化opencv功能

$ sudo apt-get install ffmpeg

下载源码

$ wget https://github.com/opencv/opencv/archive/3.4.1.zip

$ wget https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/archive/3.4.1.zip

opencv3以后SIFT和SURF之类的属性被移到了contrib中

修复一些错误