python自动化测试的工具_playwright-python

🎭 Playwright for Python

Playwright is a Python library to automate Chromium, Firefox and WebKit browsers with a single API. Playwright delivers automation that is ever-green, capable, reliable and fast. See how Playwright is better.

Linux

macOS

Windows

Chromium 89.0.4344.0

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WebKit 14.1

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Firefox 84.0b9

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Headless execution is supported for all browsers on all platforms.

Usage

pip installplaywright

python -m playwright install

This installs Playwright and browser binaries for Chromium, Firefox and WebKit. Playwright requires Python 3.7+.

Record and generate code

Playwright can record user interactions in a browser and generate code. See demo.

# Pass --help to see all options

python -m playwright codegen

Playwright offers both sync (blocking) API and async API. They are identical in terms of capabilities and only differ in how one consumes the API.

Sync API

from playwright import sync_playwright

with sync_playwright() as p:

for browser_type in [p.chromium, p.firefox, p.webkit]:

browser = browser_type.launch()

page = browser.newPage()

page.goto('http://whatsmyuseragent.org/')

page.screenshot(path=f'example-{browser_type.name}.png')

browser.close()

Async API

import asyncio

from playwright import async_playwright

async def main():

async with async_playwright() as p:

for browser_type in [p.chromium, p.firefox, p.webkit]:

browser = await browser_type.launch()

page = await browser.newPage()

await page.goto('http://whatsmyuseragent.org/')

await page.screenshot(path=f'example-{browser_type.name}.png')

await browser.close()

asyncio.get_ev