linux 模拟c s通信,Linux C/S socket通信

server

#include //socket

#include //socket,bind,listen,accept,connect

#include

#include

using namespace std;

#include //itons,inet_aton

#include //inet_aton

#include //bzero

#define PORT 6666

int main()

{

char buf[BUFSIZ];

struct sockaddr_in serveraddr;

struct sockaddr_in clientaddr;

int listenfd,connectfd;

socklen_t addrlen;//accept中最后一个参数

int ret,n;

char clientip[20];

listenfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

if(listenfd==-1)

{

perror("socket");

exit(1);

}

//端口复用

int on = 1;

if(setsockopt(listenfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&on,sizeof(int))<0)

{

perror("setsockopt");

exit(1);

}

bzero(&serveraddr,sizeof(serveraddr));

serveraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;

serveraddr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

serveraddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);

// inet_pton(AF_INET,"127,0,0,1",&serveraddr.sin_addr.saddr);

ret = bind(listenfd,(struct sockaddr*)&serveraddr,sizeof(serveraddr));

if(ret == -1)

{

perror("bind");

exit(1);

}

ret = listen(listenfd,128);

if(ret == -1)

{

perror("listen");

exit(1);

}

else

{

cout << "等待连接····"<

}

addrlen = sizeof(clientaddr);

connectfd = accept(listenfd,(struct sockaddr*)&clientaddr,&addrlen);

if(connectfd == -1)

{

perror("accept");

exit(1);

}

else

{

cout << "client have connected" <

}

inet_ntop(AF_INET,&clientaddr.sin_addr.s_addr,clientip,sizeof(clientip));

cout << "clinet ip: "<< (char *)clientip << endl;

cout << "clinet port: "<< ntohs(clientaddr.sin_port)<

/****数据传输*********/

while(1)

{

n = read(connectfd,buf,sizeof(buf));

if(n == 0)//n返回值为0表示读取结束,即客户端关闭

{

cout << "client closed"<

break;//跳出循环

}

cout << buf << endl;

write(connectfd,buf,sizeof(buf));

bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));

}

/****************/

close(listenfd);

close(connectfd);

return 0;

}

client

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

#include

#include //inet_aton

#include //itons,inet_aton

#define PORT 6666

#define BUFSIZE 1024

int main()

{

int fd;

struct sockaddr_in serveraddr;

fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

char sndbuf[BUFSIZE];

char rcvbuf[BUFSIZE];

bzero(&serveraddr,sizeof(serveraddr));

serveraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;

serveraddr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

inet_pton(AF_INET,"127,0,0,1",&serveraddr.sin_addr);

if(connect(fd,(struct sockaddr*)&serveraddr,sizeof(serveraddr))==-1)

{

perror("connect");

exit(1);

}

else

{

cout<< "server have connected"<

}

/*************/

while(cin >> sndbuf)

{

write(fd,sndbuf,sizeof(sndbuf));

read(fd,rcvbuf,sizeof(rcvbuf));

cout << "服务器:recieved "<

bzero(sndbuf,sizeof(sndbuf));

bzero(rcvbuf,sizeof(rcvbuf));

}

/*************/

close(fd);

return 0;

}