java注册页面模板_Servlet编写注册登录页面

新建一个servlet项目

Flies --> new --> project-->ProjectSDK选择自己的JDK文件-->勾选Web Appliction -->Next

项目构造如下：

设置项目配置

File --> Project Structure (快捷键：Ctrl + Shift + Alt + S) --> 选择Module ：

配置Tomcat

红色框选择时，运行成功会会自动运行下方的URL链接

测试运行

出现如下便创建成功

编写第一个Servlet代码，测试环境是否设置成功

@WebServlet("/firstServlet")

public class test extends HttpServlet {

private String message;

@Override

public void init() throws ServletException {

message = "第一个servlet";

}

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,

HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException

{

// 设置响应内容类型

// response.setContentType("text/html");

response.setHeader("Content-type","text/html;charset=UTF-8");

// 实际的逻辑是在这里

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

out.println("

" + message + "

");

}

public void destroy()

{

// 什么也不做

}

}

注解@WebServlet是设置该类的URL，也可以在web.xml里设置，如下：

test//设置该servlet的名字，可以随便定义

test.test//对应的java的文件(包名.类名)

test//上面定义的名字

/HelloWorld//自己定义URL

运行Tomcat,打开浏览器输入http://localhost:8080/firstServlet或者http://localhost:8080/HelloWorld结果：

开始编写登陆注册模板

首先要先配置JDBC，编写连接数据库工具类

资源：mysql-connector-java-5.1.39-bin.jar

链接：http://note.youdao.com/notesh...

public class connectionUtil {

private static String driver;

private static String url;

private static String username;

private static String password;

static {

try {

//获取配置文件的信息

driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";

url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test";

username = "root";

// password = "admin";

password = "touwen";

//加载驱动类

Class.forName(driver);

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {

return DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password);

}

public static void release(Connection connection, Statement statement, ResultSet resultSet) {

if (resultSet != null) {

try {

resultSet.close();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (statement != null) {

try {

statement.close();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (connection != null) {

try {

connection.close();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

编写注册登录逻辑

注册逻辑

@WebServlet("/registered")

public class registered extends HttpServlet {

public registered(){

super();

}

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

String username = new String(request.getParameter("username").getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");

String password1 = request.getParameter("password1");

String password2 = request.getParameter("password2");

if(password1 == null || password2 == null){

System.out.println("请输入密码");

}

if(password1.equals(password2)){

Connection conn = null;

ResultSet rs = null;

PreparedStatement ptst = null;

try{

conn = connectionUtil.getConnection();

String sql = "SELECT username FROM user";

ptst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

rs = ptst.executeQuery();

while (rs.next()) {

if(username.equals(rs.getString("username"))){

System.out.println("用户名已存在");

return;

}

}

String ins = "insert into user(username,password) values (?,?)";

ptst = conn.prepareStatement(ins);

ptst.setString(1,username);

ptst.setString(2,password1);

int i = ptst.executeUpdate();

if(i==1) {

System.out.println("注册成功");

}else {

System.out.println("注册失败");

}

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally {

connectionUtil.release(conn,ptst,rs);

}

}else {

System.out.println("两次密码不一致");

}

}

// 处理 POST 方法请求的方法

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

doGet(request, response);

}

}

登录逻辑

@WebServlet("/login")

public class login extends HttpServlet {

public login(){

super();

}

@Override

// 处理 POST 方法请求的方法

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

doGet(request, response);

}

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{

Connection conn = null;

PreparedStatement ptst = null;

ResultSet rs = null;

String username = new String(request.getParameter("username").getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");

String password = request.getParameter("password");

if(username == null || password == null){

System.out.println("请输入账号或者密码");

}

try {

conn = connectionUtil.getConnection();

String sql = "SELECT * FROM user where username = ?";

ptst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

ptst.setString(1,username);

rs = ptst.executeQuery();

while (rs.next()){

if(password.equals(rs.getString("password"))){

System.out.println("登陆成功");

}else {

System.out.println("账号密码不正确");

}

}

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally {

connectionUtil.release(conn,ptst,rs);

}

}

}

如果一直连接不上数据库时，需要在java的运行环境外部也需要导入JDBC的包，路径是安装的java文件夹下的jrelibext