mysql go语法_go （golang）使用mysql 数据库

导入MYSQL 包

1.下载并导入数据库驱动包

官方不提供实现，先下载第三方的实现，点击这里查看各种各样的实现版本。

这里选择了Go-MySQL-Driver这个实现。地址是：https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/。

然后按照里面的说明下载驱动包：

$ go get github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql

最后导入包即可：

import "database/sql"

import _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"

2.连接至数据库

db, err := sql.Open("mysql", "root:root@/uestcbook")

3.执行查询

(1)Exec

result, err := db.Exec(

"INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES (?, ?)",

"gopher",

27,

)

(2)Query

rows, err := db.Query("SELECT name FROM users WHERE age = ?", age)

if err != nil {

log.Fatal(err)

}

for rows.Next() {

var name string

if err := rows.Scan(&name); err != nil {

log.Fatal(err)

}

fmt.Printf("%s is %d\n", name, age)

}

if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {

log.Fatal(err)

}

(3)QueryRow

var age int64

row := db.QueryRow("SELECT age FROM users WHERE name = ?", name)

err := row.Scan(&age)

(4)Prepared statements

age := 27

stmt, err := db.Prepare("SELECT name FROM users WHERE age = ?")

if err != nil {

log.Fatal(err)

}

rows, err := stmt.Query(age)

// process rows

4. 事务

tx, err := db.Begin()

if err != nil {

log.Fatal(err)

}

测试代码

package main

import (

"database/sql"

"fmt"

_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"

)

func main() {

db, _ := sql.Open("mysql", "root:root@tcp(localhost:3306)/amz?charset=utf8")

rows, _ := db.Query("select name from product_amz limit 0,100")

for rows.Next() {

var name string

rows.Scan(&name)

fmt.Println(name)

}

//db.Exec("")

}