LeetCode—分治

LeetCode—分治

1、给表达式加括号
T241. Different Ways to Add Parentheses (Medium)

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> diffWaysToCompute(string input) {
        vector<int> res;
        for (int i = 0; i < input.size(); ++i) {
            if (input[i] == '+' || input[i] == '-' || input[i] == '*') {
                vector<int> left = diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(0, i));
                vector<int> right = diffWaysToCompute(input.substr(i + 1));
                for (int j = 0; j < left.size(); ++j) {
                    for (int k = 0; k < right.size(); ++k) {
                        if (input[i] == '+') res.push_back(left[j] + right[k]);
                        else if (input[i] == '-') res.push_back(left[j] - right[k]);
                        else res.push_back(left[j] * right[k]);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (res.empty()) res.push_back(stoi(input));
        return res;

    }
};

2、不同的二叉搜索树
T95. Unique Binary Search Trees II (Medium)

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    vector<TreeNode*> generateTrees(int n) {
        if (n == 0) return {};
        return helper(1, n);
    }
    vector<TreeNode*> helper(int start, int end) {
        if (start > end) return {nullptr};
        vector<TreeNode*> res;
        for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) {
            auto left = helper(start, i - 1), right = helper(i + 1, end);
            for (auto a : left) {
                for (auto b : right) {
                    TreeNode *node = new TreeNode(i);
                    node->left = a;
                    node->right = b;
                    res.push_back(node);
                }
            }
        }
        return res;
        
    }
};