java when thenreturn_java – Junit mockito when(..).thenReturn()抛出NullPointerException

任何人都可以解释下面的情况

要测试的代码

UserTransaction.

java

@Override

public ServiceResponse get(String name) {

ServiceResponse response = new ServiceResponse();

List> exp = new ArrayList>();

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("expression", "eq");

map.put("property", "name");

map.put("value", name);

exp.add(map);

List users = userDao.getByCriteria(exp);

if (!users.isEmpty()) {

response.setResponse(users.get(0));

} else {

response.setResponse(null);

}

return response;

}

UserDao.java

public List getByCriteria(List> exp) {

DetachedCriteria criteria = DetachedCriteria.forClass(User.class);

for (Integer i=0;i

String expression = (String) exp.get(i).get("expression");

String property = (String) exp.get(i).get("property");

if(expression.equals("eq"){

criteria.add(Restrictions.eq(property,exp.get(i).get("value")));

}

}

return hibernateTemplate.findByCriteria(criteria);

}

UserTransactionTest.java

private UserTransaction userTransactions = new UserTransaction();

private UserDao userDao = mock(UserDao.class);

@Test

public void testGet() {

User user = new User();

user.setName("Raman");

try {

when(userDao.getByCriteria(anyList())).thenReturn(user);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

ServiceResponse response = userTransactions.get("raman");

User result = response.getResponse();

assertEquals("Raman", result.getName());

assertEquals(0, response.getErrors().size());

}

工作良好.

但是我没有通过“anyList()”来传递用户定义的列表“myList”

List> myList = new ArrayList>();

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("expression","eq");

map.put("property","name");

map.put("value","raman");

myList.add(map);

when(userTransactions.getByCriteria(myList)).thenReturn(user);

在assertEquals()行引发NullPointerException.为什么？如果给出anyList()会发生什么？