虚基类

作用

虚基类构造函数

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CBase
{
public:
	int a;
public:
	CBase(int na)
	{
		a=na;
		cout<<"CBase constructor! "<<endl;
	}
 
 
	~CBase(){cout<<"CBase deconstructor! "<<endl;}
};
 
 
//派生类1(声明CBase为虚基类)
class CDerive1:virtual public CBase
{
public:
	CDerive1(int na):CBase(na)
    {
		cout<<"CDerive1 constructor! "<<endl;
	}
 
 
	~CDerive1(){cout<<"CDerive1 deconstructor! "<<endl;}
 
 
	int GetA(){return a;}
};
 
 
//派生类2(声明CBase为虚基类)
class CDerive2:virtual public CBase
{
public:
	CDerive2(int na):CBase(na)
	{
		cout<<"CDerive2 constructor! "<<endl;
	}
	~CDerive2(){cout<<"CDerive2 deconstructor! "<<endl;}
	int GetA(){return a;}
};
 
 
//子派生类
class CDerive12:public CDerive1,public CDerive2
{
public:
	CDerive12(int na1,int na2,int na3):CDerive1(na1),CDerive2(na2),CBase(na3)
	{
		cout<<"CDerive12 constructor! "<<endl;
	}
	~CDerive12(){cout<<"CDerive12 deconstructor! "<<endl;}
};
int main()
{
	CDerive12 obj(100,200,300);
	cout<<" CDerive12:a = "<<obj.a<<endl;
	//得到从CDerive1继承的值
	cout<<" from CDerive1 : a = "<<obj.CDerive1::GetA()<<endl;
	//得到从CDerive2继承的值
	cout<<" from CDerive2 : a = "<<obj.CDerive2::GetA()<<endl;
 
 
}

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

class A
{
public:
    A(int s)
    {
        cout<<s<<endl;
    }
};
class B:virtual public A
{
public:
    B(int i, int j=0):A(j)
    {
        cout <<i<<endl;
    }
};

class C:virtual public A
{
public:
    C(int i, int j=0):A(j)
    {
        cout <<i<<endl;
    }
};

class D:public C,B
{
public:
    D(int a, int b, int c, int d):mem1(a),B(c),C(d),A(a)
    {
        //cout <<b<<endl;
    }
private:
	//C mem2;
	B mem1;
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	D obj(1,5,3,8);
    return 0;
}