C# 使用Zebra斑马打印机打印ZPL文件工具

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-03 09:48:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-03 09:48:45 发布

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分类专栏： C# 文章标签： c# 开发语言

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环境为.NET Framework 4.7.2

/// <summary>
/// 打印机 工具类
/// </summary>
public static class RawPrinterHelper
{
	/// <summary>
    /// 结构和API声明
    /// </summary>
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
    public class DOCINFOA
    {
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
        public string pDocName;

        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
        public string pOutputFile;

        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
        public string pDateType;
    }

    [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "OpenPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
    public static extern bool OpenPrinter([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string szPrinter, out IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pd);

    [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "ClosePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
    public static extern bool ClosePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);

    [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartDocPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
    public static extern bool StartDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, Int32 level, [In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] DOCINFOA di);

    [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndDocPrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
    public static extern bool EndDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);

    [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
    public static extern bool StartPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);

    [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
    public static extern bool EndPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);

    [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "WritePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
    public static extern bool WritePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pBytes, Int32 dwCount, out Int32 dwWritten);

    /// <summary>
    /// 发送字节数组到打印机
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="printerName">打印机名称</param>
    /// <param name="pBytes">字节数组</param>
    /// <param name="dwCount">数量</param>
    /// <returns>true / false</returns>
    private static bool SendBytesToPrinter(string printerName, IntPtr pBytes, int dwCount)
    {
        Int32 dwError = 0;
        Int32 dwWritten = 0;
        IntPtr hPrinter = new IntPtr(0);

        DOCINFOA di = new DOCINFOA();
        bool bSuccess = false;

        di.pDocName = "My C# .NET RAW Document";
        di.pDateType = "RAW";

        // 打开打印机
        if (OpenPrinter(printerName.Normalize(), out hPrinter, IntPtr.Zero))
        {
            if (StartDocPrinter(hPrinter, 1, di))
            {
                if (StartPagePrinter(hPrinter))
                {
                    bSuccess = WritePrinter(hPrinter, pBytes, dwCount, out dwWritten);
                    EndPagePrinter(hPrinter);
                }
                EndDocPrinter(hPrinter);
            }
            ClosePrinter(hPrinter);
        }

        // 发生错误时获取最新的错误代码
        if (!bSuccess)
            dwError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();

        return bSuccess;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 发送字符串命令到打印机
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="printerName">打印机名称</param>
    /// <param name="zplString">ZPL文件中的内容</param>
    /// <returns>true / false</returns>
    public static bool SendStringToPrinter(string printerName, string zplString)
    {
        IntPtr pBytes;
        Int32 dwCount;

        dwCount = zplString.Length;

        // 假设打印机需要ANSI文本，将字符串转换成ANSI文本。
        pBytes = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemAnsi(zplString);

        // 将转换后的ANSI字符串发送到打印机
        if (SendBytesToPrinter(printerName, pBytes, dwCount))
        {
            Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pBytes);
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
}