python的logging方法使用

import logging

def writ2log(log_dir,log_files_name):
    logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
    logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

    # 创建一个FileHandler，用于写入日志文件
    log_file = '{0}{1}.log'.format(log_dir,log_files_name)
    fh = logging.FileHandler(log_file, mode='a',encoding='utf-8')
    fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

    # 创建一个StreamHandler，用于输出到控制台
    ch = logging.StreamHandler()
    ch.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

    # 定义日志格式
    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
    fh.setFormatter(formatter)
    ch.setFormatter(formatter)

    # 添加两个Handler
    logger.addHandler(fh)
    logger.addHandler(ch)
    return logger

if __name__ == '__main__':
    logger=writ2log("./logs/","newlogs")
    logger.debug('This is a debug message.')
    logger.info('This is an info message.')
    logger.warning('This is a warning message.')
    logger.error('This is an error message.')
    logger.critical('This is a 哈哈哈哈哈critical message.')

输出效果