Java 生产者消费者模型 示例

 /*

生产者负责信息内容的生产,
每当生产出一份信息, 消费者要从这里面取走信息
如果生产者没有生产完,消费者要等待生产完成,如果消费者没有对信息进行消费, 则生产者要等消费者消费完成再继续生产

*/

class Message {
	boolean flag = true;	//flag=true表示生产, 不允许消费, false表示消费,不允许生产
	private int message = 0 ;
	public int get() {
		return message;
	}
	public synchronized void consump() throws InterruptedException {
		if(this.flag) {
			super.wait(); //无法生产,继续等待
		}
		this.message--;
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 消费信息 :"+ this.message);
		try {
			Thread.sleep(100);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		this.flag = true ;
		super.notify();
	}
	public synchronized void product() throws InterruptedException {	
		if(!this.flag) {
			super.wait(); //无法生产,继续等待
		}
		this.message++;
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 生产信息 :"+ this.message);
		try {
			Thread.sleep(100);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		this.flag = false ;
		super.notify();
	
	}
	
}
class Consump implements Runnable{
	
	private Message msg ;
	public Consump(Message msg) {
		this.msg = msg ;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		for(int i=0;i<10 ;i++) {
			this.get();
			
		}

	}
	public synchronized void get() {	//消费信息
		
		try {
			msg.consump();
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
}
class Product implements Runnable{

	private Message msg ;
	public Product(Message msg) {
		this.msg = msg ;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		for(int i=0;i<10 ;i++) {
			this.output();
		}
		
	}
	public synchronized void output() {	//生产信息
		try {
			msg.product();
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
			e.printStackTrace();
		}	
	}
}
public class CustomerAndProduction {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		Message msg = new Message() ;
		Runnable product = new Product(msg) ;
		Runnable consump = new Consump(msg);
		new Thread(product, "生产线程A").start();
		new Thread(product, "生产线程B").start();
		new Thread(product, "生产线程C").start();	
		new Thread(consump, "消费线程A").start();
		new Thread(consump, "消费线程B").start();
		new Thread(consump, "消费线程C").start();	

	}

}