4999以内阿拉伯数字转罗马字符

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功能描述: 将输入的阿拉伯数字转换为罗马数字
参考文档: https://www.shuxuele.com/roman-numerals.html#convert

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rome_base_symbol = [["I", "V", "X"], ["X", "L", "C"], ["C", "D", "M"], ["M"]]

def arabic_to_rome(arabic_num):
    if arabic_num > 4999 or arabic_num < 0:
        return None
    rome_num = []
    for i, weight_list in enumerate(rome_base_symbol):
        s = arabic_num % 10
        arabic_num //= 10

        if s == 0 and arabic_num == 0:
            break
        elif 0 < s < 4:
            rome_num.append(weight_list[0] * s)
        elif s == 4:
            if i != 3:
                rome_num.append(weight_list[0] + weight_list[1])
            else:
                rome_num.append(weight_list[0] * 4)
        elif s == 5:
            rome_num.append(weight_list[1])
        elif 5 < s < 9:
            rome_num.append(weight_list[1] + weight_list[0] * (s - 5))
        elif s == 9:
            rome_num.append(weight_list[0] + weight_list[2])
        else:
            continue

    rome_num.reverse()
    return rome_num

while True:
    arabic = int(input("请输入一个小于5000的阿拉伯数字: "))
    rome_list = arabic_to_rome(arabic)
    if rome_list:
        rome_str = "".join(rome_list)
        print("阿拉伯数字 = {}\n罗马  数字 = {}\n".format(arabic, rome_str))
    else:
        print("[ERROR]: 输入数字超过转换范围!\n")