arm, 任务调度,上下文切换,硬件软件

1.hardware

1.1.The ARM architecture is a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture with the following RISC architecture features:

• A large uniform register file.

• A load/store architecture, where data-processing operations only operate on register contents,not directly on memory contents.

• Simple addressing modes, with all load/store addresses determined from register contents and instruction fields only.
Byte8 bits. Halfword 16 bits. Word 32 bits. Doubleword 64 bits. Quadword 128 bits.
1.2.D1.21.1 Implication of Exception levels implemented[1]
armv8的excepiton level: EL0,EL1,EL2,EL3与armv7的其中工作模式:usr,FIQ,IRQ,svc,abt,sys,und的区别?

1.对于ARM架构,主要3部分:CPU,RAM,FLASH;

如何保存恢复寄存器,保存恢复堆栈;

TCB任务控制块,保存进程下上文;

2.arm是哈佛结构还是冯诺依曼结构?

[1]ARM®Architecture Reference Manual ARMv8, for ARMv8-A architecture profile Beta

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