iOS程序第一次启动的时候设置引导语

当我们第一次使用一个APP的时候或者APP增加了新功能的时候，我们有时候会设置一些引导语，来告诉用户某个按钮或者某个模块是干什么用的，有什么功能，有什么特色。今天自己写了个demo，记录一下，以后如果项目中用到了，就只能copy了。好了，废话不多说了，先上图看看效果。

先贴上部分代码，说说思路吧。

先定义一个继承UIView的DCPopView，.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

typedef void(^onDismiss)(void);

typedef enum : NSUInteger {
    TOP,
    BOTTOM,
} DIRECTION;
@interface DCPopView : UIView

@property (nonatomic,copy) onDismiss block;
@property(nonatomic, assign) DIRECTION direction;
- (instancetype)initWithAlertContentString:(NSString *)contentStr withImage:(NSString *)image withSpecificUI:(UIView *)view;
@end

.m

@interface DCPopView ()

@property(nonatomic,strong)UIView *view;
@property(nonatomic,strong)UILabel *contentLab;
@property(nonatomic,copy)NSString *contentStr;
@property(nonatomic,copy)NSString *image;
@property(nonatomic,strong)UIImageView *arrowImgV;
@property (nonatomic,strong) UIView *backgroundView;
@end

-(instancetype)initWithAlertContentString:(NSString *)contentStr withImage:(NSString *)image withSpecificUI:(UIView *)view
{
    if (self = [super init]) {
        self.view = view;
        self.contentStr = contentStr;
        self.image = image;

        [self setUpMainView];
    }
    return self;
}

设置UI布局

  -(void)setUpMainView
{
    self.backgroundView = [[UIView alloc]init];
    self.backgroundView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    self.backgroundView.alpha = 0.3;
    UITapGestureRecognizer *tapBackgroundView = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapBackgroundView)];
    [self.backgroundView addGestureRecognizer:tapBackgroundView];
    self.backgroundView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow addSubview:self.backgroundView];

    self.arrowImgV = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:self.image]];
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow addSubview:self.arrowImgV];

    self.contentLab = [[UILabel alloc]init];
    self.contentLab.text = self.contentStr;
    self.contentLab.numberOfLines = 0;
    self.contentLab.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    self.contentLab.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];
    self.contentLab.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    [self.arrowImgV addSubview:self.contentLab];
}

设置frame

-(void)layoutSubviews
{
    [super layoutSubviews];
    self.backgroundView.frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds;

    CGSize contentMaxSize = CGSizeMake(100, CGFLOAT_MAX);
    NSDictionary *contentDic = @{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:16]};
    CGSize contentSize = [self.contentStr boundingRectWithSize:contentMaxSize options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:contentDic context:nil].size;
    self.arrowImgV.size = CGSizeMake(contentSize.width + 30, contentSize.height + 30);

    if (self.view.frame.origin.x < [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width * 0.5) {
        if (self.direction == BOTTOM) {
            _arrowImgV.x = self.view.centerX + self.view.width/2 - self.arrowImgV.width;
        }else if (self.direction == TOP){
            _arrowImgV.x = self.view.x + self.view.width/4;
        }
    } else {
        _arrowImgV.x = self.view.centerX + self.view.width/3 - self.arrowImgV.width;
    }
    if (self.direction == BOTTOM) {
        self.arrowImgV.y = CGRectGetMaxY(self.view.frame)+5;
    }else if (self.direction == TOP){
        self.arrowImgV.y = CGRectGetMaxY(self.view.frame)- self.view.height - self.arrowImgV.height - 5;
    }

    self.contentLab.frame = CGRectMake(5, 10, self.arrowImgV.width - 10, self.arrowImgV.height - 20);
}

点击背景view

-(void)tapBackgroundView
{
    __weak typeof(self) weakself = self;
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 delay:0 usingSpringWithDamping:1 initialSpringVelocity:1 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft animations:^{
        weakself.arrowImgV.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(0.01, 0.01);
    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        [weakself.contentLab removeFromSuperview];
        [weakself.arrowImgV removeFromSuperview];
        [weakself.backgroundView removeFromSuperview];
        if (weakself.block) {
            weakself.block();
        }
    }];
}

接下来就是引用

判断是否是第一次进入程序

-(void)judgeIfIsFirstLogin
{
    if(!self.firstIn) {
        self.firstIn = YES;

        NSNumber* version = UserDefault(nil, @"HomeViewController_guide_setup1");
        int currentVersion = 1;
        if (version == nil || version.intValue < currentVersion) {
            UserDefault([NSNumber numberWithInt:currentVersion], @"HomeViewController_guide_setup1");
            [self showRemind:1];
        }
    }
}

如果是第一次进来，就调用引导语

-(void) showRemind:(int)setup
{
    UIView* view;

    if (setup == 1) {
        view = self.firstView;
    }else if(setup == 2) {
        view = self.secondView;
    }else if(setup ==3) {
        view = self.thirdView;
    }else if (setup == 4){
        view = self.forthView;
    }else if (setup == 5){
        view = self.fiveView;
    }else{
        return;
    }
    NSString* content;
    NSString* imageStr;
    switch (setup) {
        case 1:
            content = @"1、点击这里加班你想干嘛��";
            imageStr = @"rem_01";
            break;

        case 2:
            content = @"2、点击这里加班你想干嘛��";
            imageStr = @"rem_01";
            break;

        case 3:
            content = @"3、点击这里加班你想干嘛��";
            imageStr = @"rem_05";
            break;
        case 4:
            content = @"4、点击这里加班你想干嘛��";
            imageStr = @"rem_03";
            break;
        case 5:
            content = @"5、点击这里加班你想干嘛��";
            imageStr = @"rem_01";
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }

    DCPopView *popView = [[DCPopView alloc] initWithAlertContentString:content withImage:imageStr withSpecificUI:view];

    if (setup == 1 || setup == 2 || setup == 5) {
        popView.direction = BOTTOM;
    }else{
        popView.direction = TOP;
    }
    setup = setup + 1;
    __weak typeof(self) weakself = self;
    popView.block = ^{
        [weakself showRemind:setup];
    };
    [self.view addSubview:popView];
}

思路很简单，代码也很简单，属于一看就会的那种，实现的方法肯定不止一种，后期如果看到更简单的，会陆续更新上，如果有什么好的建议，欢迎在下面留言指正哦。