【计算机科学引论 Computing Essentials 2021】【名词术语】【第5章】

MATCHING

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

Choices

a. cache

b. flash

c. multicore

d. NIC

e. port

f. random-access

g. slots

h. sockets

i. system

j. USB

Descriptions

1. A type of multiprocessor chip that provides two or more separate and independent CPUs.
(Answer: c. multicore)

2. A type of memory that is volatile or loses its contents when power is turned off.
(Answer: f. random-access)

3. System board component that provides a connection point for specialized cards or circuit boards.
(Answer: g. slots)

4. Provide connection points for chips.
(Answer: h. sockets)

5. A type of memory that improves processing by acting as a temporary high-speed holding area between the memory and the CPU.
(Answer: a. cache)

6. A type of memory that provides a combination of features of RAM and ROM.
(Answer: b. flash)

7. Another name for a network adapter card.
(Answer: d. NIC)

8. This bus connects the CPU to memory on the system board.
(Answer: i. system)

9. This port can be used to connect many USB devices to the system.
(Answer: j. USB)

10. A socket for external devices to connect to the system unit.
(Answer: e. port)

参考文献

《计算机科学引论（2021英文精编版）》，Timothy J. O’Leary, Linda I. O’Leary, Daniel A. O’Leary 著，北京，机械工业出版社，2020年9月。