数据分析之matplotlib绘图基础

数据分析之matplotlib绘图基础

#import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

%matplotlib inline
x=np.linspace(0,100,1000)
y=np.sin(x)
plt.plot(x,y,c=‘red’,lw=2,ls=’-’)
plt.show()

plt.plot(x,y,ls=’-’,marker=‘o’,markersize=2,c=‘red’,
markeredgecolor=‘blue’,markerfacecolor=‘black’,label=‘x和y的关系’)
plt.show()

plt.rcParams[‘font.sans-serif’]=[‘SimHei’]
plt.rcParams[‘axes.unicode_minus’]=False

x=np.linspace(0,10,100)
y=np.sin(x)
plt.plot(x,y,ls=’:’,lw=2,label=‘x和y的关系’)
plt.legend(loc=’ center’)
plt.show()

x=np.arrange(0,1.1,0.01)
y=x**2
plt.figure(figsize=(6.4,4.84),dpi=100,facecolor=‘red’)
plt.title(‘这是一幅图’)
plt.xlabel(‘x1+’)
plt.ylabel(‘y’)
plt.xlim([0,1])
plt.ylim([0,1])
plt.xticks([0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8,1])
plt.yticks([0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8,1])
plt.plot(x,y,label=‘y=x^2’)

plt.legend(loc=‘best’)
plt.show()