C# 数据类型转换

string => byte[]：

byte[] byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(char[] chars, int index, int count);

byte[] => string：

string str = Encoding.Default.GetStringEncoding.Default.GetString(byte[] bytes,int index, int count);

byte => 16进制string：

string str = byteParam.ToString("X2");

byte[] => 16进制String:

string str = BitConverter.ToString(byte[] value, int startIndex, int length);

String => 16进制byte[]：

private byte strToHexBytes(string hexString, ref byte[] returnBytes, byte startIndex = 0)
{
    if ((returnBytes.Length - startIndex) < (hexString.Length / 2))
        return 0xFF;
    hexString = hexString.Replace(" ", "");
    if ((hexString.Length % 2) != 0)
        hexString += " ";
    
    for (int i = 0; i < (hexString.Length / 2); i++)
        returnBytes[startIndex + i] = Convert.ToByte(hexString.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16);
    return 0;
}