一、新建短信微服务
1、在service模块下创建子模块service-msm
2.创建controller和service代码
3.配置application.properties
# 服务端口
server.port=8006
# 服务名
spring.application.name=service-msm
# mysql数据库连接
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/guli?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.redis.host=192.168.44.131
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.database= 0
spring.redis.timeout=1800000
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1
#最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制)
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0
#最小空闲
#返回json的全局时间格式
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.time-zone=GMT+8
#配置mapper xml文件的路径
mybatis-plus.mapper-locations=classpath:com/atguigu/cmsservice/mapper/xml/*.xml
#mybatis日志
mybatis-plus.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
4、创建启动类
@ComponentScan({"com.south"})
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class)//取消数据源自动配置
public class ServiceMsmApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ServiceMsmApplication.class, args);
}
}
二、阿里云短信服务
帮助文档:
https://help.aliyun.com/product/44282.html?spm=5176.10629532.0.0.38311cbeYzBm73
三、编写发送短信接口
1.在service-msm的pom中引入依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2.编写controller,根据手机号发送短信
@CrossOrigin //跨域
public class MsmApiController {
@Autowired
private MsmService msmService;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;
@GetMapping(value = "/send/{phone}")
public R code(@PathVariable String phone) {
String code = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);
if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(code)) return R.ok();
code = RandomUtil.getFourBitRandom();
Map<String,Object> param = new HashMap<>();
param.put("code", code);
boolean isSend = msmService.send(phone, "SMS_180051135", param);
if(isSend) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(phone, code,5,TimeUnit.MINUTES);
return R.ok();
} else {
return R.error().message("发送短信失败");
}
}
}
3.编写service
@Service
public class MsmServiceImpl implements MsmService {
/**
* 发送短信
*/
public boolean send(String PhoneNumbers, String templateCode, Map<String,Object> param) {
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(PhoneNumbers)) return false;
DefaultProfile profile =
DefaultProfile.getProfile("default", "LTAIq6nIPY09VROj", "FQ7UcixT9wEqMv9F35nORPqKr8XkTF");
IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
//request.setProtocol(ProtocolType.HTTPS);
request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
request.setVersion("2017-05-25");
request.setAction("SendSms");
request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", PhoneNumbers);
request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "我的谷粒在线教育网站");
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSONObject.toJSONString(param));
try {
CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
System.out.println(response.getData());
return response.getHttpResponse().isSuccess();
} catch (ServerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}