java基于select轮询的客户端服务端通信

try {
            //建立服务端
            ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open();
            serverSocketChannel.configureBlocking(false);
            serverSocketChannel.bind(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1",8099));
            //创建轮询器
            Selector selector = Selector.open();
            //把当前的服务端serversocketchannel注册到轮询器上
            serverSocketChannel.register(selector,SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);

            boolean isStop = true;
            while (isStop){
                //此处需要对selector进行引用操作，不能写在循环外面
                int countKey = selector.select();
                //判断服务端是否正常开启
                if (serverSocketChannel.isOpen()){
                    //获取轮询器中所有注册进的serversocketchannel和socketchannel
                    Set<SelectionKey> set = selector.selectedKeys();
                    Iterator<SelectionKey> iterator = set.iterator();
                    while (iterator.hasNext()){
                        SelectionKey selectionKey = iterator.next();
                        iterator.remove();
                        //如果选出来的channel有效
                        if (selectionKey.isValid()){
//                            ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel1 = (ServerSocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();
                            //首先判断channel是不是可接收的，就是判断channel是不是serversocketchannel
                            if (selectionKey.isAcceptable()){
                                //未解决，放在上面就会报类型错误
                                ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel1 = (ServerSocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();
                                //如果是serversocketchannel就把对应接收的通信socket，即socketchannel接受并注册到selector中
                                SocketChannel socketChannel = serverSocketChannel1.accept();
                                socketChannel.configureBlocking(false);
                                socketChannel.register(selector,SelectionKey.OP_READ);
                                //链接成功后从服务端发送的数据
                                String msgsend = "message";
                                byte[] bytes = msgsend.getBytes();
                                ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes.length);
                                byteBuffer.put(bytes);
                                byteBuffer.flip();
                                socketChannel.write(byteBuffer);
                                if (! byteBuffer.hasRemaining()){
                                    System.out.println("message from server is send");
                                }
                            }
                            //如果channel可读，即是socketchannel
                            if (selectionKey.isReadable()){
                                SocketChannel socketChannel = (SocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();
                                //创建bytebuffer用来存放数据
                                ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
                                int readlen = socketChannel.read(byteBuffer);
                                if (readlen > 0){
                                    byte[] bytes = new byte[byteBuffer.remaining()];
                                    byteBuffer.get(bytes);
                                    String message = new String(bytes,0,readlen);
                                    System.out.println("message is get + "  + message);
                                }else if (readlen < 0){
                                    selectionKey.cancel();
                                    socketChannel.close();
                                }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (selector != null){
                selector.close();
                }
            }catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

客户端建立

//创建客户端socket
        Socket socket = new Socket();
        //客户端连接至服务端
        socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1",8099));
        //以输出字节流的方式将本地数据输出至socket中
        OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
//        System.out.println(outputStream.getClass().getName());
        //要发送的字符串信息
        String str = "hello world";
        //将字符串转化成字节流用outputstream进行输出
        outputStream.write(str.getBytes());
        InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int readlen = inputStream.read(bytes);
        System.out.println(new String(bytes,0,readlen));
        if (outputStream != null){
            outputStream.close();
        }
        if (inputStream != null){
            inputStream.close();
        }
        socket.close();
    }