import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
import input_data
print ("packs loaded")
下载数据集
print ("Download and Extract MNIST dataset")
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets('data/', one_hot=True)
print (" tpye of 'mnist' is %s" % (type(mnist)))
print (" number of trian data is %d" % (mnist.train.num_examples))
print (" number of test data is %d" % (mnist.test.num_examples))
数据切分
# What does the data of MNIST look like?
print ("What does the data of MNIST look like?")
trainimg = mnist.train.images
trainlabel = mnist.train.labels
testimg = mnist.test.images
testlabel = mnist.test.labels
print (" type of 'trainimg' is %s" % (type(trainimg)))
print (" type of 'trainlabel' is %s" % (type(trainlabel)))
print (" type of 'testimg' is %s" % (type(testimg)))
print (" type of 'testlabel' is %s" % (type(testlabel)))
print (" shape of 'trainimg' is %s" % (trainimg.shape,))
print (" shape of 'trainlabel' is %s" % (trainlabel.shape,))
print (" shape of 'testimg' is %s" % (testimg.shape,))
print (" shape of 'testlabel' is %s" % (testlabel.shape,))
28x28的数据,每个图784个像素点
分为10个label
# How does the training data look like?
print ("How does the training data look like?")
nsample = 5
randidx = np.random.randint(trainimg.shape[0], size=nsample)
for i in randidx:
curr_img = np.reshape(trainimg[i, :], (28, 28)) # 28 by 28 matrix
curr_label = np.argmax(trainlabel[i, :] ) # Label
plt.matshow(curr_img, cmap=plt.get_cmap('gray'))
plt.title("" + str(i) + "th Training Data "
+ "Label is " + str(curr_label))
print ("" + str(i) + "th Training Data "
+ "Label is " + str(curr_label))
plt.show()
查看数据样子
# Batch Learning?
print ("Batch Learning? ")
batch_size = 100
batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(batch_size)
print ("type of 'batch_xs' is %s" % (type(batch_xs)))
print ("type of 'batch_ys' is %s" % (type(batch_ys)))
print ("shape of 'batch_xs' is %s" % (batch_xs.shape,))
print ("shape of 'batch_ys' is %s" % (batch_ys.shape,))
一个batch为100张图
input_data.py
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import gzip
import os
import tempfile
import numpy
from six.moves import urllib
from six.moves import xrange # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.contrib.learn.python.learn.datasets.mnist import read_data_sets