swing入门篇 3.按钮时间处理

import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import java.awt.Container;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JLabel;

public class MyFrame extends JFrame
{
	JLabel timeLabel = new JLabel("00:00:00");
	JButton button = new JButton("显示时间");
	
	public MyFrame(String title)
	{
		super(title);
		
		// 内容面板 (ContentPane)
		Container contentPane = getContentPane();
		contentPane.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		
		// 向内容面板里添加控件
		contentPane.add(button);
		contentPane.add(timeLabel);		
		
		// 创建监听器对象
		MyButtonListener listener = new MyButtonListener();
		
		// 把监听器注册给按钮
		button.addActionListener( listener );
	}
	
	//显示时间
	public void showTime()
	{
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
		String timestr = sdf.format(new Date());
		timeLabel.setText( timestr );
	}
	
	// ActionListener 是一个 interface(接口)
	private class MyButtonListener implements ActionListener
	{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
		{
			// 当按钮被点击时，Swing框架会调用监听器 actionPerformed()方法
			System.out.println("按钮被点击...");
			
			MyFrame.this.showTime();
		}		
	}
}

简化版（匿名内部类）

package my;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import java.awt.Container;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JLabel;

public class MyFrame extends JFrame
{
	JLabel timeLabel = new JLabel("00:00:00");
	JButton button = new JButton("显示时间");
	
	public MyFrame(String title)
	{
		super(title);
		
		// 内容面板 (ContentPane)
		Container contentPane = getContentPane();
		contentPane.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		
		// 向内容面板里添加控件
		contentPane.add(button);
		contentPane.add(timeLabel);		
		
		// 创建监听器对象
		button.addActionListener( new ActionListener(){
		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
		{
			MyFrame.this.showTime();
		}		
	} );
	}
	
	//显示时间
	public void showTime()
	{
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
		String timestr = sdf.format(new Date());
		timeLabel.setText( timestr );
	}
	}