SL8541 android系统环境+编译

1.Ubuntu系统的安装

最好使用ubuntu18.0.4

2.工具环境包的安装

// 安装Android8.1源码编译环境
sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk --------------ok 

sudo apt-get install libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib 
--------------ok 

如出现以下问题

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source.list添加 如下 

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse

sudo apt-get install -y flex bison gperf build-essential libncurses5-dev:i386 
--------------ok 

sudo apt-get install tofrodos python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 

--------------ok 

sudo apt-get install dpkg-dev libsdl1.2-dev libesd0-dev  

 ------------Unable to locate package libesd0-dev 参考https://blog.csdn.net/sophiahongku/article/details/106522495

sudo apt-get install gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential 
 ---------------ok

sudo apt-get install zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib
 -----------ok

sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386 
---------------libc6-dev-i386 is already the newest version (2.27-3ubuntu1.6).

sudo apt-get install lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev
 ------------ok

sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev libxml2-utils xsltproc unzip m4
---------------ok

sudo apt-get install lib32z-dev ccache
 ---------------ok

sudo apt-get install u-boot-tools
 ---------------ok

sudo apt-get install git ninja-build repo curl

---------------ok

3.解压代码+git apply导入patch

git apply  xxx/xx/xx/x(patch所在的文件路径)

【精选】Git生成和导入Patch_git导入patch_ChampionDragon的博客-CSDN博客

4.编译

4.1 FAILED:setup-jack-server

解决：参考Ubuntu aosp 编译过程中Jack server SSL error 错误解决方法_ubuntu ssl error-CSDN博客

4.2 FAILED: out/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/core-all_intermediates/with-local/classes.dex 
/bin/bash out/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/core-all_intermediates/with-local/classes.dex.rsp
Out of memory error (version 1.3-rc7 'Douarn' (445000 d7be3910514558d6715ce455ce0861ae2f56925a by android-jack-team@google.com)).
GC overhead limit exceeded.

解决：

1）、修改prebuilts/sdk/tools/jack-admin 文件，变量JACK_SERVER_VM_ARGUMENTS，添加参数 -Xmx4096M(建议 根据free -m 实际情况下设定 ,偏大而实际没有那么多内存，除了会报错"out of memory "。也可能刚好不够，不报错。或者影响了其他服务导致系统卡死)

JACK_SERVER_VM_ARGUMENTS=”${JACK_SERVER_VM_ARGUMENTS:=-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -XX:+TieredCompilation -mx4096M}”

Ubuntu18.04/20.04虚拟机编译Android4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11系统源码的常见问题解决方法 - 简书

解决方案一（执行命令：ulimit -c unlimited）

命令解释

ulimint -a 用来显示当前的各种用户进程限制

Linux对于每个用户，系统限制其最大进程数，为提高性能，可以根据设备资源情况，

设置个Linux用户的最大进程数，一些需要设置为无限制：

数据段长度无限制

ulimit -d unlimited

最大内存大小无限制

ulimit -m unlimited

堆栈大小无限制

ulimit -s unlimited

core文件大小无限制

ulimit -c unlimited

autoreconf: not found

在执行shell脚本时， 提示 autoreconf: not found
 是因为 没有安装 automake, just to do below:
  sudo apt-get install autoconf automake libtool

5.  git本地复制仓库到另一台电脑

5.1 tar -czvf xxx.tar.gz .git

5.2 cp 复制到u盘  &&  解压

5.3 git checkout -f