java中的正则表达式

package cn.dss.Studay.正则表达式;

public class Demo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String qq = "a";
        /**
         * 正则表达式的阅读性是比较差的。
         */
//        String regex = "[^1-9][0-9]{4,14}";
//        final boolean matches = qq.matches(regex);
//        System.out.println(matches);
//
//        String  re = "ao*b" ;
        String  re = "[^0-9]" ; //  \D
//       ？一次或者一次都没有

//        X? X，一次或一次也没有
//        X* X，零次或多次
//        X+ X，一次或多次
//        X{n} X，恰好 n 次
//        X{n,} X，至少 n 次
//        X{n,m} X，至少 n 次，但是不超过 m 次

        boolean res = qq.matches(re);
        System.out.println(res);
    }
}

package cn.dss.Studay.正则表达式;

public class Demo2 {
    /**
     * 匹配String数据。
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str = "18296842318";
//        String regex = "1[358][0-9]{9}";
        String regex = "1[358]\\d{9}";
         boolean result=str.matches(regex);
         System.out.println(result);
    }
}

package cn.dss.Studay.正则表达式;

public class Demo3 {
    /**
     * 切割
     * split
     *
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        String str = "dss   love   bigdata    python";
        String str = "dsstttlovesssbigdatavvvvvpython";
//        String regex = " ";
//        String regex = " +";
        String regex = "(.)\\1+";//组的概念
        final String[] split = str.split(regex);
        for (String s : split) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }

    }
}

package cn.dss.Studay.正则表达式;

public class Demo4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        String str = "dssitaaalove";
        String str = "18296842318";
//        String regex = "(.)\\1+";
        String regex = "(\\d{3})\\d{4}(\\d{4})";
        final String s = str.replaceAll(regex, "$1****$2");
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

package cn.dss.Studay.正则表达式;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class Demo5 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str = "ds love big data java  python scala";
        String regex = "\\b[a-z]{3}\\b";
//        把正则分装成对象
        Pattern compile = Pattern.compile(regex);

        Matcher matcher = compile.matcher(str);

//        find查找符合正则的str。
        while (matcher.find()) {
            System.out.println(matcher.group());
            System.out.println(matcher.start()+"->"+matcher.end());
        }
    }
}

java爬虫练习，本地开启tomcat，自己的网页1.html

package cn.dss.Studay.正则表达式;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class Pacon {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

//        List<String> demo_1 = getDemo_1();
//        for (String d : demo_1) {
//            System.out.println(d);
//        }

        final List<String> demo_2 = getDemo_2();
        for (String d : demo_2) {
            System.out.println(d);
        }

    }

    private static List<String> getDemo_2() throws Exception {
        URL url = new URL("http://127.0.0.1:8080/myweb/1.html");
//        BufferedReader inputStream =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream()));
        InputStream inputStream = url.openStream();
        String regex = "\\w+@\\w+\\.\\w+";
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();


//
        byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        int i = 0;
        while ((i = inputStream.read(buf)) != -1) {
            String s = new String(buf, 0, i);
            Pattern compile = Pattern.compile(regex);
            Matcher matcher = compile.matcher(s);
            while (matcher.find()) {
                final String group = matcher.group();
                list.add(group);
            }
        }
        inputStream.close();
        return list;
    }


    /**
     * 获取本地的数据
     *
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static List<String> getDemo_1() throws Exception {
        //读数据源
        BufferedInputStream fileInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("1.html"));
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
//        String regex = "[a-zA-Z0-9_]+@[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\.[a-zA-Z0-9_]+";
        String regex = "\\w+@\\w+\\.\\w+";
        byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        int i = 0;
        while ((i = fileInputStream.read(buf)) != -1) {
            String s = new String(buf, 0, i);
            Pattern compile = Pattern.compile(regex);
            Matcher matcher = compile.matcher(s);
            while (matcher.find()) {
                final String group = matcher.group();
                list.add(group);
            }
        }
        fileInputStream.close();
        return list;
    }

}