机器视觉课程设计

2019/12/17 机器视觉课设第九天，初步完成了用户登录界面、新用户注册界面、模式选择界面、图像处理界面；

基于Matlab的车牌识别

关于GUI设计界面

用户登录界面

function varargout = consumer(varargin)
% CONSUMER MATLAB code for consumer.fig
%      CONSUMER, by itself, creates a new CONSUMER or raises the existing
%      singleton*.
%
%      H = CONSUMER returns the handle to a new CONSUMER or the handle to
%      the existing singleton*.
%
%      CONSUMER('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
%      function named CALLBACK in CONSUMER.M with the given input arguments.
%
%      CONSUMER('Property','Value',...) creates a new CONSUMER or raises the
%      existing singleton*.  Starting from the left, property value pairs are
%      applied to the GUI before consumer_OpeningFcn gets called.  An
%      unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
%      stop.  All inputs are passed to consumer_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one
%      instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help consumer

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 16-Dec-2019 21:32:24

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...
                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...
                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @consumer_OpeningFcn, ...
                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @consumer_OutputFcn, ...
                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [] , ...
                   'gui_Callback',   []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
    gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end

if nargout
    [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT


% --- Executes just before consumer is made visible.
function consumer_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin   command line arguments to consumer (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for consumer
handles.output = hObject;

% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes consumer wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);


% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = consumer_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) 
% varargout  cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;
warning off all;%关闭所有警告


function username_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to username (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of username as text
%        str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of username as a double



% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function username_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to username (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end



function password_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to password (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of password as text
%        str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of password as a double


% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function password_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to password (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end

% --- Executes on button press in enter.
function enter_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to enter (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
userChar = get( handles.username, 'string' );
passChar = get( handles.password, 'string' );
fid = fopen(userChar,'r'); 
keyWord=fscanf(fid,'%s'); % \n 换行 
fclose(fid);
% % n = find( strcmp(accountNumber, {userChar}) ); % 判断输入的用户名和默认值是否一致。如果一致，则 n 非空
% ~isempty( n ) &&
if  strcmp( keyWord,{passChar} )
    h = msgbox( '欢迎使用本系统！' );%建立文本框显示 “欢迎”
    uiwait( h );
    delete( gcf ); % 关闭当前的用户登录界面
    inside
%     filename; % 完成页面跳转，filename 为新的页面的名字！！！！

else
    errordlg( '账号或密码错误！' );%建立错误对话框
end

% --- Executes on button press in close.
function close_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to close (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
close;      %关闭

% --- Executes on button press in applyn.
function applyn_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to applyn (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
    delete( gcf ); % 关闭当前的用户登录界面
    apply     %切换到apply界面


% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function figure1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to figure1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
ha=axes('units','normalized','pos',[0 0 1 1]);
uistack(ha,'down');
ii=imread('notwo.jpg');
image(ii);
colormap gray
set(ha,'handlevisibility','off','visible','on');

一开始的设计要求包含用户登录界面的设计，因此在设计构思准备阶段遇到了新用户注册实例，锦上添花

用户注册界面

function varargout = apply(varargin)
% APPLY MATLAB code for apply.fig
%      APPLY, by itself, creates a new APPLY or raises the existing
%      singleton*.
%
%      H = APPLY returns the handle to a new APPLY or the handle to
%      the existing singleton*.
%
%      APPLY('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
%      function named CALLBACK in APPLY.M with the given input arguments.
%
%      APPLY('Property','Value',...) creates a new APPLY or raises the
%      existing singleton*.  Starting from the left, property value pairs are
%      applied to the GUI before apply_OpeningFcn gets called.  An
%      unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
%      stop.  All inputs are passed to apply_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one
%      instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help apply

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 16-Dec-2019 21:34:05

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...
                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...
                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @apply_OpeningFcn, ...
                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @apply_OutputFcn, ...
                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [] , ...
                   'gui_Callback',   []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
    gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end

if nargout
    [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT


% --- Executes just before apply is made visible.
function apply_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin   command line arguments to apply (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for apply
handles.output = hObject;

% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes apply wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);


% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = apply_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) 
% varargout  cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;


% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1.
function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to pushbutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
newuserChar = get( handles.newuser, 'string' );
newpassChar = get( handles.newpassword, 'string' );
fid = fopen(newuserChar,'w+'); 
fprintf(fid,'%s\n',newpassChar); % \n 换行 
fclose(fid);
h = msgbox( '注册成功！' );%建立文本框显示 “欢迎”
uiwait( h );
delete( gcf ); % 关闭当前的用户登录界面
consumer
    
% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton3.
function pushbutton3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to pushbutton3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
delete( gcf ); % 关闭当前的用户登录界面
consumer


function newuser_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to newuser (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)



% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function newuser_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to newuser (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
    
end



function newpassword_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to newpassword (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of newpassword as text
%        str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of newpassword as a double


% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function newpassword_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to newpassword (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end


% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function figure1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to figure1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
ha=axes('units','normalized','pos',[0 0 1 1]);
uistack(ha,'down');
ii=imread('noone.jpg');
image(ii);
colormap gray
set(ha,'handlevisibility','off','visible','on');