三、TS语法

一、类

1. 变量和方法

• 成员变量
• 成员静态变量
• 成员方法
• 成员静态方法

/*成员变量和成员方法*/
class Person {
    name: string = "erick";
    static readonly age: number = 10;

    say(info: string) {
        console.log(info);
    }

    static work(hour: number) {
        console.log("people work time:" + hour);
    }
}

const person = new Person();
console.log(person.name);
console.log(Person.age);
person.say('hello');
Person.work(4);

2. this 和 constructor

/**/
class Student {
    name: string;
    age: number;

    constructor(name: string, age: number) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    say() {
        alert(this.name);
    }

    work() {
        console.log(this);
    }
}

const student = new Student('erick', 10);
student.say();
student.work();

3. 继承

• 继承
• super
• 重写
• 重载

4. 抽象

• 抽象类： abstract
• 接口：interface

5. 封装

// 属性方法，和java稍微不一样
get name(){ return this.name};
set name(name: string){ this.name = name);

6. 泛型

function say<T extends Inter>(a: T): T {};