linux企业实战----php+memcache

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1. 什么是memcache

2. 操作

1. tar zxf memcache-4.0.5.2.tgz
2. vim ~/.bash_profile
# .bash_profile

# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
	. ~/.bashrc
fi

# User specific environment and startup programs

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/bin:/usr/local/lnmp/php/bin   # 方便调用
export PATH

3. source ~/.bash_profile 
4. cd memcache-4.0.5.2
5. yum install autoconf -y
6. phpize  

7. ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/lnmp/php/bin/php-config 
8. make && make install
	/usr/local/lnmp/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20190902/
cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/
9. vim php.ini
759 extension_dir = "/usr/local/lnmp/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20190902/"
912 extension=memcache.so
/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload
10.php -m |grep memcache  # 查看是否加载成功
11. yum install memcached
12. cat /etc/sysconfig/memcached
	PORT="11211"
	USER="memcached"
	MAXCONN="1024"
	CACHESIZE="64"
	OPTIONS=""  （如果OPTIONS="-l 127.0.0.1"即为监听本机的11211）

13. systemctl start memcached
14. yum install telnet -y
15. telnet localhost 11211
Trying ::1%1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
set name 0 6 3  （0编号 6缓存时间s 3限制字符数 ）
zjy
STORED
get name   （设置缓存name 过5秒再获取name）
VALUE name 0 3
zjy
END
delete name
NOT_FOUND
16. cd ~/lnmp/memcache-4.0.5.2
   cp memcache.php example.php /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/
17. cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/
   vim memcache.php
	 23 define('ADMIN_PASSWORD','westos');      // Admin Password
	 28 $MEMCACHE_SERVERS[] = '172.25.60.253:11211'; // add more as an array
	 29 #$MEMCACHE_SERVERS[] = 'mymemcache-server2:11211'; // add more as an     array

测试：

[kiosk@foundation60 images]$ ab -c 10 -n 5000 http://172.25.60.253/index.php
Time taken for tests:   18.291 seconds
Complete requests:      5000
Failed requests:        466
[kiosk@foundation60 images]$ ab -c 10 -n 5000 http://172.25.60.253/example.php
Time taken for tests:   2.630 seconds
Complete requests:      5000
Failed requests:        0

速度和成功率明显提高