c语言小练习11-三子棋

三子棋游戏

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define MAX_ROW 3
#define MAX_COL 3
int Memu1()
{
	printf("--------------------\n");
	printf("--------------------\n");
	printf("-----三子棋游戏-----\n");
	printf("-------0开始--------\n");
	printf("-------1退出--------\n");
	printf("--------------------\n");
	printf("--------------------\n");
	int choice = 0;
	printf("请输入您的选择 ： ");
	scanf("%d",&choice);
	return choice;
}

void inint(char chessBoard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL])
{
	srand((unsigned int )time (NULL));//给电脑随机落子设的随机种子
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; row++)
	{
		for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL; col++)
		{
			chessBoard[row][col]=' ';
		}
	}
	//memset(chessBoard,' ',MAX_ROW*MAX_COL);
}

void Print1(char chessBoard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL])
{
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; row++)
	{
		printf("+---+---+---+\n");
		printf("| %c | %c | %c |\n", chessBoard[row][0], chessBoard[row][1], chessBoard[row][2]);
	}
	
	printf("+---+---+---+\n");

}

//玩家棋子用X表示
void playermove(char chessBoard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL])
{
	printf("轮到玩家落子： \n");
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入您要下子的位置坐标（row）（col）:  ");
		int row = 0;
		int col = 0;
		scanf("%d %d", &row, &col);
		if (row < 0 || row >= MAX_ROW || col < 0 || col >= MAX_COL)
		{
			printf("您的输入有误，请重新输入： \n");
			continue;//、终止本次循环，本次循环中continue后面的代码不会执行，而是直接跳转至while语句的判断部分，进行下一次循环的入口判断。
		}
		if (chessBoard[row][col] != ' ')
		{
			printf("该位置已经有子了\n");
			continue;
		}
			chessBoard[row][col] = 'X';
			break;
	}
}

int isfull(char chessBoard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL])
{
	for (int row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; row++)
	{
		for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL; col++)
		{
			if (chessBoard[row][col] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;//找到空位
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;//棋盘已满
}

// 返回值表示游戏的状况
// 1. 返回 X 表示玩家获胜
// 2. 返回 O 表示电脑获胜
// 3. 返回 ' ' 表示还未分胜负
// 4. 返回 Q 表示和棋
char checkchess(char chessBoard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL])
{
	for (int  row = 0; row < MAX_ROW; row++)//检查行是否相同
	{
		if (chessBoard[row][1] != ' '&&chessBoard[row][1] == chessBoard[row][2] && chessBoard[row][1] == chessBoard[row][0])
		{
			return chessBoard[row][1];
		}
	}
	for (int col = 0; col < MAX_COL; col++)//检查列是否相同
	{
		if (chessBoard[1][col] != ' '&&chessBoard[1][col] == chessBoard[2][col] && chessBoard[1][col] == chessBoard[0][col])
		{
			return chessBoard[1][col];
		}
	}
	if (chessBoard[0][0] != ' '&&chessBoard[0][0] == chessBoard[1][1] && chessBoard[0][0] == chessBoard[2][2])//检查对角
	{
		return chessBoard[0][0];
	}
	if (chessBoard[0][2] != ' '&&chessBoard[0][2] == chessBoard[1][1] && chessBoard[0][2] == chessBoard[2][0])//检查对角
	{
		return chessBoard[0][2];
	}
	if (isfull(chessBoard))//判断棋盘是否已满
	{
		return 'Q';//表示和棋
	}
	return ' ';//
}

//电脑棋子用o表示
void comptermove(char chessBoard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL])
{
	printf("轮到电脑落子了 \n");
	while (1)
	{
		int row = rand() % MAX_ROW;
		int col = rand() % MAX_COL;
		if (chessBoard[row][col] != ' ')
		{
			continue;
		}
		chessBoard[row][col] = 'o';
		break;
	}
}

void Game1()
{
	char chessBoard[MAX_ROW][MAX_COL] = {0};
	inint(chessBoard);
	char winner = ' ';
	while (1)
	{//打印棋盘
		Print1(chessBoard);
		//玩家落子
		playermove(chessBoard);
		//检查游戏
		winner = checkchess(chessBoard);
		if (winner != ' ')
		{
			break;//
		}
		//电脑落子
		comptermove(chessBoard);
		//检查游戏
		winner = checkchess(chessBoard);
		if (winner != ' ')
		{
			break;//
		}
	}
	Print1(chessBoard);
	if (winner == 'X')
	{
		printf("恭喜您胜利！\n");
	}
	if (winner == 'o')
	{
		printf("电脑胜！\n");
	}
	if (winner == 'Q')
	{
		printf("平局！\n");
	}
}



int main()
{
	while (1)
	{
		int choice = Memu1();
		if (choice == 1)
		{
			printf("游戏退出\n");
			break;
		}
		else if (choice == 0)
		{
			printf("欢迎您来到三子棋游戏\n");
			Game1();
		}
		else
		{
			printf("您的输入有误，请重新输入： \n");

		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}