keyedState状态的存活时间TimeToLive(TTL)

keyedState状态的存活时间TimeToLive(TTL)

KeyedState_Only

可以设置状态存活指定的时间，超过指定的时间，状态会被清除

ValueState的TTL

package cn._51doit.flink.day07;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.RichMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.restartstrategy.RestartStrategies;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.state.StateTtlConfig;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.state.ValueState;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.state.ValueStateDescriptor;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.time.Time;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.configuration.Configuration;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStreamSource;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.KeyedStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

/**
 *
 * 1.只能为KeyedState设置TTL
 * 2.ValueState中的每个Key都有独立的TTL
 * 3.开启checkpointing，程序出错，只有TTL没有超时，可以恢复上一次checkpoint的数据
 *
 */
public class ValueStateTTLDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{


        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();

        //开启checkpoint
        env.enableCheckpointing(10000);
        //设置重启策略
        env.setRestartStrategy(RestartStrategies.fixedDelayRestart(5, 1000));

        DataStreamSource<String> lines = env.socketTextStream("localhost", 8888);

        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Tuple2<String, Integer>> wordAndOne = lines.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>>() {
            @Override
            public void flatMap(String line, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> out) throws Exception {
                if (line.startsWith("error")) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("有错误数据出现，抛出异常！");
                }
                String[] words = line.split(" ");
                for (String word : words) {
                    out.collect(Tuple2.of(word, 1));
                }
            }
        });

        KeyedStream<Tuple2<String, Integer>, String> keyedStream = wordAndOne.keyBy(t -> t.f0);

        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Tuple2<String, Integer>>