VLC音视频库

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一、VLC是什么？

VLC是Video Lan Client的缩写，原先是几个法国的大学生做的项目，后来他们把VLC作为了一个开源的项目，吸引了来自世界各国的很多优秀程序员来共同编写和维护VLC，才逐渐变成了现在这个样子

二、使用步骤

1.引入库

集成VLC库后在项目中引入头文件

#include <Windows.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
#include "vlc.h"

2.使用流程

std::string Unicode2Utf8(const std::wstring& strIn) {
    std::string str;
    int  length = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, strIn.c_str(), strIn.size(), NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    str.resize(length + 1);
    ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, strIn.c_str(), strIn.size(), (LPSTR)str.c_str(), length, NULL, NULL);
    return str;

};
int main()
{
    int argc = 1;
    char* argv[2];
    argv[0] = (char*) "--ignore-config";
    //1.创建实例
    libvlc_instance_t* vlc_ins = libvlc_new(argc, argv);
    //2.加载媒体
    //std::string path = Unicode2Utf8(L"OD.mp4");
    //libvlc_media_t* media = libvlc_media_new_path(vlc_ins, path.c_str());
    libvlc_media_t* media = libvlc_media_new_location(vlc_ins, Unicode2Utf8(L"file:///D:\\code\\vs-c++_worokspace\\gitLab\\VedioPlay\\VedioPlay\\OD.mp4").c_str());
    //3.创建播放器
    libvlc_media_player_t* player = libvlc_media_player_new_from_media(media);
    //4.设置播放窗口TODO
    do 
    {
        //5.开始播放
		int ret = libvlc_media_player_play(player);
		if (ret == -1)
		{
			printf("error found\r\n");
            break;
		}
        Sleep(300);//防止media视频资源还没解析完成
        //6.获取播放长度
        libvlc_time_t time = libvlc_media_player_get_length(player);
        printf("%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d\r\n", int(time / 3600000), int((time / 60000)) % 60, int(time / 1000) % 60, int(time) % 1000);
        //7.获取播放媒体的宽高
        int width =libvlc_video_get_width(player);
        int height = libvlc_video_get_height(player);
        printf("width = %d: height = %d\r\n", width, height);
		//8.获取播放音量TODO
		int vol = libvlc_audio_get_volume(player);
		printf("音量:%d\r\n", vol);
		//8.5 设置播放音量
		libvlc_audio_set_volume(player, 10);
        //9.获取播放进度
        while (!_kbhit())
        {
            printf("%f%%\r"/* "\r":每次光标移到本行的行首位置处*/, 100.0 * libvlc_media_player_get_position(player));
            Sleep(500);
        }
        //10.设置播放位置TODO
		//libvlc_media_player_set_position()
        getchar();
        //11.暂停播放
        libvlc_media_player_pause(player);
        getchar();
        //5.开始播放
        libvlc_media_player_play(player);
        //12.停止播放
        getchar();
        libvlc_media_player_stop(player); 
    } while (0);
    //13.资源释放
    libvlc_media_player_release(player);
    libvlc_media_release(media);
    libvlc_release(vlc_ins);
    return 0; 
}

总结

音视频的处理不是那么稳定的，需要有容错处理和多次的测试