C++ opencv二维遍历，椒盐噪声

#include <opencv2\opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
Mat src;
 src = imread("test1.jpg");
 if (src.empty())
 {
  cout << "could not load image" << endl;
  return -1;
 }
 namedWindow("input", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
 imshow("input", src);
 Mat dst;
 namedWindow("output", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
 cvtColor(src, dst, CV_RGB2GRAY);
 printf("input image channels :%d\n", src.channels());
 printf("output image channels %d\n", dst.channels());

int cols = dst.cols;
 int rows = dst.rows;
 printf("rows :%d cols :%d\n", rows, cols);
 const uchar* firstRow = dst.ptr<uchar>(0);
 printf("first pixel value :%d\n", *firstRow);




 Mat m1;
 m1.create(src.size(), src.type());
 m1 = Scalar(0, 0, 255);
 Mat csrc;
 Mat kernel = (Mat_<char>(3, 3) << 0, -1, 0, -1, 5, -1, 0, -1, 0);
 filter2D(src, csrc, -1, kernel);
 Mat m2 = Mat::eye(2, 2, CV_8UC1);
 cout << "m2 = " << endl << m2 << endl;

namedWindow("output_csrc", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
 imshow("output_csrc", csrc);


 Mat dst1;
 dst1 = Mat(src.size(), src.type());
 dst1 = Scalar(127, 0, 255);
 namedWindow("output", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
 imshow("output", dst1);

waitKey(0);
 return 0;

 }

void salt(Mat image, int n)
{
std:: default_random_engine generator;
std::uniform_int_distribution<int>
randomRow(0,image.rows-1);
std::uniform_int_distribution<int>
randomCol(0,image.cols -1);
int i,j;
i  = randomCol(generator)
j = randomRow(generator);
if(image.type()==CV_8UC1)
{
image.at<uchar>(j,i)=255;//
}
elseif (image.type()==CV_8UC3)
{
image.at<Vec3b>(j,i)[0]=255;
image.at<Vec3b>(j,i)[1]=255; //Vec3b
image.at<Vec3b>(j,i)[2]=255;

}





}