调整图像亮度与对比度方法

 #include<iostream>
 #include<opencv2/opencv.hpp> 
 using namespace std;
 using namespace cv;
  int main(int argc, char **argv)
  {
      Mat src = imread("D:/meinv.jpg");
      if (!src.data)
     {
         printf("Couldn't load the image......");
         return -1;
     }
     namedWindow("源图像", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
     imshow("源图像", src);
 
     int height = src.rows;
     int width = src.cols;
     int channels = src.channels();
      
     Mat dst = Mat::zeros(src.size(),src.type());  //创建一个和原图像大小相同，类型相同，像素值为0的图像。
     float alpha = 1.5;  //设置参数
     float beta = 0;
     
     //对每个像素点的操作
     for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)
     {
         for (int j = 0; j < width; j++)
         {
             if (channels == 3)     //如果是彩色图像
             { 
                 dst.at<Vec3b>(i, j)[0] = saturate_cast<uchar>(alpha*(src.at<Vec3b>(i, j)[0]) + beta);
                 dst.at<Vec3b>(i, j)[1] = saturate_cast<uchar>(alpha*(src.at<Vec3b>(i, j)[1]) + beta);
                 dst.at<Vec3b>(i, j)[2] = saturate_cast<uchar>(alpha*(src.at<Vec3b>(i, j)[2]) + beta);
             }
             else if (channels == 1)  //灰度图像
             {
                 dst.at<uchar>(i,j) = saturate_cast<uchar>(alpha*(src.at<uchar>(i, j)) + beta);
                 
             }
         }
     }
     imshow("dst_image", dst);
     waitKey(0);
     return 0;
 
 }