udp服务器与客户端

服务器:
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
char buf[N] ={0};
int sockfd,ret,newsockfd;
struct sockaddr_in myaddr,client;
if(argc != 3)
{
printf(“运行程序时带入ip 和 port\n”);
exit(-1);
}
socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(client);
sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
if(sockfd < 0)
{
perror(“socket”);
exit(-1);
}
printf(“sockfd=%d\n”,sockfd);
memset(&myaddr,0,sizeof(myaddr));
myaddr.sin_family = AF_INET ;
myaddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));
myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
ret = bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&myaddr,sizeof(myaddr)) ; // 给socket 一个固定的ip 和端口
if(ret < 0)
{
perror(“bind”);
exit(-1);
}
while(1)
{
ret = recvfrom(sockfd,buf,N,0,(struct sockaddr *)&client,&addrlen);
if(ret < 0)
{
printf(“read”);
exit(-1);
}
printf("%s&%d said:%s\n",inet_ntoa(client.sin_addr),ntohs(client.sin_port),buf);
strcpy(buf,“服务器已经收到， 拜拜！！”);
ret = sendto(sockfd,buf,N,0,(struct sockaddr *)&client,addrlen);
if(ret < 0)
{
printf(“sendto”);
exit(-1);
}

}



return 0;

}

客户端:

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
char buf[N] = {0};
int sockfd,ret,newsockfd;
struct sockaddr_in server,client;
if(argc != 3)
{
printf(“运行程序时带入ip 和 port\n”);
exit(-1);
}
socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(client);
sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
if(sockfd < 0)
{
perror(“socket”);
exit(-1);
}
printf(“sockfd=%d\n”,sockfd);
memset(&server,0,sizeof(server));
server.sin_family = AF_INET ;
server.sin_port = htons( atoi(argv[2]) );
server.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
while(1)
{
printf(">:");
fgets(buf,N,stdin);
ret = sendto(sockfd,buf,N,0,(struct sockaddr *)&server,addrlen) ;
if(ret < 0)
{
perror(“write”);
exit(-1);
}
ret = recvfrom(sockfd,buf,N,0,NULL,NULL);
if(ret < 0)
{
printf(“read”);
exit(-1);
}
printf("%s\n",buf);

}
close(sockfd);



return 0;

}