第十周周记

第十周 放假 在寝室搭建Django网站
admin.py
from django.contrib import admin
from .models import BlogType,Blog
@admin.register(BlogType)
class BlogTypeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_diplay=(‘id’,‘type_name’)

@admin.register(Blog)
class BlogAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
list_diplay=(‘title’,‘blog_Type’,‘author’,‘created_time’,‘last_update_time’)
app.py
from django.apps import AppConfig

class BlogConfig(AppConfig):
name = ‘blog’
moodels.py
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User

Create your models here.

class BlogType(models.Model):
type_name = models.CharField(max_length=15)

class Blog(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=50)
blog_type = models.ForeignKey(BlogType,on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING)
content = models.TextField()
author = models.ForeignKey(User,on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING)
created_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
last_update_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now = True)

settings
“”"
Django settings for mysite project.

Generated by ‘django-admin startproject’ using Django 2.2.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/
“”"

import os

Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, …)

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(file)))

Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production

See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/deployment/checklist/

SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!

SECRET_KEY = ‘s%otjd9c(uxu@xk^{uun3sxgj)8b(tvdnyz@}0t5=ee+wvx5g!g’

SECURITY WARNING: don’t run with debug turned on in production!

DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []

Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
‘django.contrib.admin’,
‘django.contrib.auth’,
‘django.contrib.contenttypes’,
‘django.contrib.sessions’,
‘django.contrib.messages’,
‘django.contrib.staticfiles’,
‘blog’,
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
‘django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware’,
‘django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware’,
‘django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware’,
‘django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware’,
‘django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware’,
‘django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware’,
‘django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware’,
]

ROOT_URLCONF = ‘mysite.urls’

TEMPLATES = [
{
‘BACKEND’: ‘django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates’,
‘DIRS’: [],
‘APP_DIRS’: True,
‘OPTIONS’: {
‘context_processors’: [
‘django.template.context_processors.debug’,
‘django.template.context_processors.request’,
‘django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth’,
‘django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages’,
],
},
},
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = ‘mysite.wsgi.application’

Database

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
‘default’: {
‘ENGINE’: ‘django.db.backends.sqlite3’,
‘NAME’: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ‘db.sqlite3’),
}
}

Password validation

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
‘NAME’: ‘django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator’,
},
{
‘NAME’: ‘django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator’,
},
{
‘NAME’: ‘django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator’,
},
{
‘NAME’: ‘django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator’,
},
]

Internationalization

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = ‘zh-Hans’

TIME_ZONE = ‘UTC’

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True

Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = ‘/static/’