第三章：集合-ArrayList中去除重复的元素（二）

ArrayList中去除重复的元素（二）
1、如果是自定义的对象元素，对象类需要重写equals()方法；
contains()和remove()方法底层都是基于equals()方法；
2、示例代码如下：

package com.jh.www;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class Test2 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//去除重复的自定义对象，需要重写equals方法；
		List list = new ArrayList();
		list.add(new Student("张三",18));
		list.add(new Student("李四",22));
		list.add(new Student("张三",18));
		list.add(new Student("李四",22));
		System.out.println(list);
		
		List li = new ArrayList();
		Iterator i = list.iterator();
		while(i.hasNext()) {
			Object obj = i.next();
			if(!li.contains(obj)) {//contains()方法底层基于equals方法；
				li.add(obj);
			}	
		}
		li.remove(new Student("李四",22));// remove()方法底层同样基于equals方法；
		System.out.println(li)；
	}
}
class Student{
	private String name;
	private int age;
	public Student() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public Student(String name, int age) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		final int prime = 31;
		int result = 1;
		result = prime * result + age;
		result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode());
		return result;
	}
	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		if (this == obj)
			return true;
		if (obj == null)
			return false;
		if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
			return false;
		Student other = (Student) obj;
		if (age != other.age)
			return false;
		if (name == null) {
			if (other.name != null)
				return false;
		} else if (!name.equals(other.name))
			return false;
		return true;
	}
}