ssm的集成

Ssm=spring+springmvc+mybatis
1.集成步骤
db.properties----->扫描db----->datasource的配置（四大配置）----->SQLSessionFactory的配置（插件、别名、连接池、映射xml）----->配置映射器----->配置事物、包的扫描----->web.xml的配置----->MVC的配置
2.项目结构和位置相关jar

注意：各个domain的mapper需要以cn/xxx/mapper的方式放入resources

3.applicationContext.xml的配置
1.扫描包

<!--扫描service层-->

    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.xxx.service"/>

2.扫描db.properties

<!--扫描db.properties-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

3.DataSource的配置

<!--配置datasource-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
    <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
    <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
    <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
</bean>

4.mybatis核心对象SQLSessionFactory的配置

<!--配置SqlSessionFactory-->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    <!--映射xml-->
    <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:cn/xxx/mapper/DepartmentMapper.xml"/>    
 <!--别名的设置-->
    <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="cn.xxx.domain"/>
</bean>
//如果多个映射
classpath:cn/itsource/ssm/mapper/*Mapper.xml

多个别名：
<property name="typeAliasesPackage">
			<value>
				cn.itsource.ssm.domain
				Cn.itsource.ssm.query  可能有查询对象
			</value>
		</property>

5.映射接口配置

<!--配置映射器-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <property name="basePackage" value="cn.xxx.mapper" />
    <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>

6.事物的支持

<!--mybatis对事物的支持-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!--事务的注解支持-->
<tx:annotation-driven/>

4.web.xml的配置
1.核心对象的DispatchServlet的配置

<!--核心控制器的配置 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!--启动服务器启动mvc-->
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!--启动顺序-->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

2.Spring启动配置

<!--启动spring的配置 -->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

注意：可以在applicationContext-MVC配置import但是不推荐，因为无法集成其他框架
3.字符编码的配置

<filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
        <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

5.applicationContext-mvc的配置
1.注解的支持

<!--mvc注解支持-->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>

2.包的扫描

<!--扫描controller层-->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.xxx.controller"/>

3.静态资源放行

<!--静态资源放行-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

4.视图解析器

<!--视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>

5.文件上下传

<!--文件上下传-->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <property name="maxUploadSize"><value>100000</value></property>
    <property name="defaultEncoding"><value>UTF-8</value></property>
</bean>