Hadoop3.x-Yarn的Tool接口使用

目录

起因

WordCount

Driver

打包到Hadoop运行

 结果

起因

在将自己编写的应用上传到Hadoop集群中运行时，如果期望动态传参，例如

hadoop jar wc.jar com.mingyu.mapreduce.wordcount2.WordCountDriver -D mapreduce.job.queuename=root.test  /input/ /output222/

出现异常

 显示输入路径不存在，实际上是把参数当做路径了

需求：自己写的程序也可以动态修改参数。编写Yarn的Tool接口。

新建Maven项目YarnDemo，pom如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.mingyu.yarndemo</groupId>
    <artifactId>yarndemo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
            <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.3</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

WordCount

package com.mingyu.yarndemo;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class WordCount implements Tool {
    private Configuration conf;

    @Override
    public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {

        Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);

        job.setJarByClass(WordCountDriver.class);

        job.setMapperClass(WordCountMapper.class);
        job.setReducerClass(WordCountReducer.class);
        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);

        FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(args[0]));
        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));

        return job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1;
    }

    @Override
    public void setConf(Configuration conf) {
        this.conf = conf;
    }

    @Override
    public Configuration getConf() {
        return conf;
    }

    public static class WordCountMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {

        private Text outK;
        private IntWritable outV = new IntWritable(1);

        @Override
        protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {

            String line = value.toString();

            String[] split = line.split(" ");

            for (String s : split) {
                outK.set(s);
            }
            context.write(outK, outV);
        }
    }


    public static class WordCountReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {

        private IntWritable outV = new IntWritable();

        @Override
        protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {

            int sum = 0;
            for (IntWritable value : values) {
                sum += value.get();
            }
            outV.set(sum);
            context.write(key, outV);
        }
    }
}

Driver

package com.mingyu.yarndemo;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class WordCountDriver {

    private static Tool tool;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        // 创建配置文件
        Configuration configuration = new Configuration();

        // 检查是否有Tool接口
        switch (args[0]) {
            case "wordcount":
                tool = new WordCount();
                break;
            default:
                throw new RuntimeException(" No such tool: " + args[0]);
        }

        // 用Tool执行程序
        // Arrays.copyOfRange 将老数组的元素放到新数组里面
        int run = ToolRunner.run(configuration, tool, Arrays.copyOfRange(args, 1, args.length));

        System.exit(run);


    }
}

最后

 相当于是截取后两个参数（也就是输入输出路径）给run方法

打包到Hadoop运行

hadoop jar yarndemo.jar com.mingyu.yarndemo.WordCountDriver wordcount -Dmapreduce.job.queuename=root.test /input/ /output6667/

 结果