基于HAL库的RTC时钟配置

1、配置图


2、程序注意

想要读出正确的时间，先要使用HAL_RTC_GetTime（）函数，再使用HAL_RTC_GetDate（）函数，否则读出的时间不正确！！！！！

HAL_RTC_GetTime(&hrtc, &Nowtime, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);//必须先获取时间
HAL_RTC_GetDate(&hrtc, &Nowdate, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);//再获取日期，否者读不出实时时间

3、手动设置起始时间

//设置初始化时分秒
	Nowtime.Hours = 10;
	Nowtime.Minutes = 10;
	Nowtime.Seconds = 50;
	HAL_RTC_SetTime(&hrtc, &Nowtime, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);
	
	//设置初始化年月日
	Nowdate.Year = 20;
	Nowdate.Month = 1;
	Nowdate.Date = 6;
	HAL_RTC_SetDate(&hrtc, &Nowdate, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);

4、主函数

int main(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
	uint8_t ver = 0;
	uint32_t adc_value;
  /* USER CODE END 1 */
  

  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
  HAL_Init();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* Configure the system clock */
  SystemClock_Config();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

  /* USER CODE END SysInit */

  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
  MX_GPIO_Init();
  MX_DMA_Init();
  MX_SPI1_Init();
  MX_USART1_UART_Init();
  MX_RTC_Init();
  MX_ADC_Init();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
	
	//设置初始化时分秒
	Nowtime.Hours = 10;
	Nowtime.Minutes = 10;
	Nowtime.Seconds = 50;
	HAL_RTC_SetTime(&hrtc, &Nowtime, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);
	
	//设置初始化年月日
	Nowdate.Year = 20;
	Nowdate.Month = 1;
	Nowdate.Date = 6;
	HAL_RTC_SetDate(&hrtc, &Nowdate, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);
	
	
	tRadioDriver *radio;
	radio = RadioDriverInit();//初始化Lora驱动
	radio -> Init();
	radio -> StartRx();//开始发送
	
	HAL_ADC_Start_DMA(&hadc, &adc_value, 8);//开始转换
  /* USER CODE END 2 */

  /* Infinite loop */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
  while (1)
  {
			
		SX1276Read(REG_LR_VERSION,&ver);
		if(ver == 0x12)
		{
			HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(LED_GPIO_Port, LED_Pin);
			HAL_ADC_Start_DMA(&hadc, &adc_value, 1000);
			printf("ADC_VALUE:%d \r\n",adc_value);
			HAL_RTC_GetTime(&hrtc, &Nowtime, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);//必须先获取时间
			HAL_RTC_GetDate(&hrtc, &Nowdate, RTC_FORMAT_BIN);//再获取日期，否者读不出实时时间
			printf("Now Time :%d-%d-%d-%d-%d-%d \r\n",Nowdate.Year,Nowdate.Month,Nowdate.Date,Nowtime.Hours,Nowtime.Minutes,Nowtime.Seconds);
			HAL_Delay(1000);
		}
		
    /* USER CODE END WHILE */

    /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
  }
  /* USER CODE END 3 */
}

5、串口打印效果