Android -- SoundPool 简单使用

Android – SoundPool 简单使用

1. 申明变量

   private final static int SOUND_1 = 1;
   private final static int SOUND_2 = 2;
   private final static int SOUND_3 = 3;
   private SoundPool mSoundPool = null;
   private HashMap<Integer,Integer> mSoundPoolMap = null;
   

2. 初始化

   private void initSoundPool(){
       SoundPool.Builder builder = new SoundPool.Builder();
       //Sets the maximum of number of simultaneous streams that can be played simultaneously
       builder.setMaxStreams(1);
       AudioAttributes.Builder audioAttr = new AudioAttributes.Builder();
       audioAttr.setLegacyStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
       builder.setAudioAttributes(audioAttr.build());
   
       mSoundPool = builder.build();
       mSoundPoolMap = new HashMap<>();
   
       //R.raw.sound1: 音效资源文件id
       //1：the priority of the sound. Currently has no effect. Use a value of 1 for future compatibility.
       mSoundPoolMap.put(SOUND_1, mSoundPool.load(this, R.raw.sound1, 1));
       mSoundPoolMap.put(SOUND_2, mSoundPool.load(this, R.raw.sound2, 1));
       mSoundPoolMap.put(SOUND_3, mSoundPool.load(this, R.raw.sound3, 1));
   }
   

3. 调用

   //先停止媒体流上的播放
   mSoundPool.stop(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
   mSoundPool.play(mSoundPoolMap.get(SOUND_1),1,1,0,0,1);
   /* @param soundID a soundID returned by the load() function
    * @param leftVolume left volume value (range = 0.0 to 1.0)
    * @param rightVolume right volume value (range = 0.0 to 1.0)
    * @param priority stream priority (0 = lowest priority)
    * @param loop loop mode (0 = no loop, -1 = loop forever)
    * @param rate playback rate (1.0 = normal playback, range 0.5 to 2.0)
   */